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Today tea is an important attribute of human life. People start their morning with this tasty drink or gather in the evening for a cup of tea with homemade to enjoy a friendly conversation. Those who regularly consume such a drink often wonder if it can develop an allergic reaction. It is quite possible, however, such a symptom is rarely manifested if a person consumes quality drinks without aromatic additives.
Causes
- Allergic reaction is provoked by the protein in this tea. Doctors call this protein an individual allergic component. However, an allergic reaction does not occur under the influence of tea, but due to the fact that it consists of shock absorbers and dyes used to make such a drink.
- In addition, the cause of an allergic reaction can be fungi, which are in products that are exposed to moisture changes.
- Often the cause of an allergic reaction are herbs that are components of such a drink. The fact is that they consist of various elements that influence the state of the human body.
- Scientific studies have proven that an allergic reaction can occur under the influence of the dyes that make up the tea drink. The fact is that before people had to independently collect a tea drink from various herbs, it could be called a healing product, and also it did not cause allergies. Today, it adds a variety of dyes.
The main symptoms of allergies
As for an allergic reaction to a tea drink, it can manifest itself in different ways. Therefore, it is often not possible to find out the cause of this disease. Sometimes an allergy to a drink only makes itself felt in the form of nausea and coughing fits. In advanced cases, it causes severe consequences, including anaphylactic shock.
Such a reaction is not always instantaneous. It often happens that the symptoms of allergies progress during the week. So often a person fails to find out the reasons in a timely manner, as a result of which the patient does not apply for help in time, as he does not suspect that he has an allergic reaction to the tea drink. As a result, the disease is exacerbated, and its consequences may be more tragic than with timely therapy.
Doctors usually identify the following symptoms of an allergic reaction:
- urticaria and itching;
- dizziness and cough;
- lacrimation and nausea;
- burning sensation in the nasopharynx.
With the manifestation of these symptoms should immediately begin to combat the disease. Of course, self-treatment in this case is not recommended - it is better to immediately consult a doctor.
It is also important to remember that the symptoms of tea allergy can often vary by type of drink. So, often herbal drinks can cause allergies. Therefore, the use of herbal tea is not recommended for those who have seasonal allergies. A person may have a strong allergy to any of the plants that make up such a drink.Enter herbal tea in the diet is recommended in small quantities, and the dose should be increased gradually.
As for green tea, the cause of allergy is not a drink, but additional ingredients added to it, for example, slices of citrus fruits. The most dangerous are the shock absorbers.
Allergies are most commonly caused by black tea. The reason for this - the high strength of the drink, and therefore - the concentration of protein. In addition, this drink contains more caffeine than, for example, in green tea. This is another factor that increases the likelihood of allergies to such a drink.
The effect of the volume of drink drunk
Separately, it should be said about how the amount of the drink drunk affects the occurrence of allergies. So, the more a person drank tea, the harder the allergic reaction will be. The most dangerous allergy that occurs in the case of uncontrolled consumption of tea. The increased concentration of tea components in the blood is determined by the immune system as a danger. At the same time the body sends signals that a break in the use of such a drink is necessary.
Much depends on the weight of the patient and the volume of drink consumed.For example, a glass of strong tea that an allergic child drank may cause a stronger reaction than if an adult consumed the same amount of drink.
Child allergy
Most often, children are allergic to black tea. After all, it is considered the most common drink - it is difficult to refuse from it even for adults who are trying hard to instill love for this drink in their children. However, it should be borne in mind that the children's body is particularly sensitive to the consumed products, because the child has a weakened immune system. The baby often has an allergic reaction to both the tea leaves and the additives that make up the drink, which are used to enhance the flavor of tea leaves.
Modern allergists have conducted a number of studies that have shown that an allergy to this drink, as a rule, occurs due to the aroma of the components added by the manufacturers in order to give the drink a flavor.
In addition, the cause of the disease can become unbearable for the child's body berries and herbs that make up the drink. So, it is undesirable to abuse such a drink for lactating women or during the period of complementary feeding, even if the child has no allergy symptoms.
Diagnosis of the disease
There are various ways to diagnose such a disease. So, you can keep a food diary during the period prescribed by the doctor, for example, during the month. The diary should indicate the list of foods eaten and drinks drunk, as well as the body's reaction to them. The allergist should analyze the records made and, based on them, come to a conclusion on what kind of food and drinks, including varieties of tea, it is recommended to refuse.
A common method is provocative testing. This process is very complicated, so it is carried out under the guidance of a doctor. First of all, it is recommended to stop using potentially dangerous products for at least a month. Next, you need to wait a bit until the hypoallergenic product is completely eliminated from the body. After that, the doctor should include in the patient's menu a “reaction product” and see what consequences it will cause. At the next stage, the second hypoallergenic product is introduced, then the third and others. This is necessary to make a complete picture of the allowed and prohibited products.
In addition, doctors often refer patients for laboratory tests. They include a blood test and various injection tests - a specific allergen is injected subcutaneously into the patient.
Treatment of the disease
The doctor selects methods for treating the reaction to the tea drink individually. However, in any case, the main method to get rid of the symptoms will be the use of an antihistamine agent. The doctor may also prescribe glucocorticosteroids. However, this is a symptomatic treatment, and it will not fix the problem.
Often the patient is not an allergic reaction, and hypersensitivity to the individual ingredients of tea. In this situation, you can continue to drink tea, changing the type of drink consumed.
If the doctor has confirmed the presence of an allergic reaction, and the patient has symptoms of allergies such as runny nose and conjunctivitis, then he is prescribed remedies for these diseases, for example, Opatanol and Nazivin. In case of itching, an ointment is prescribed for treating the skin (for example, Bepanten).
Often used for therapy antihistamine teas. It can be both monochay and various fees.So, monochay is a decoction of chamomile, and fees may consist of different ingredients.
To get rid of allergens, drinks with St. John's wort or mint leaves are used. Remove the swelling of the mucous will allow dandelion root, and strengthen the immune system - stevia leaflets. When prescribing such herbs, the doctor must be sure that the patient is not allergic to him.
If there are signs of an allergic reaction in a small child, nursing mothers should exclude tea from the diet while breastfeeding. Do not treat the disease yourself, it is better to consult a pediatrician and an allergist who will prescribe the correct therapy.
Useful recommendations
If symptoms of tea allergy are manifested, it is recommended to drink 1.5 liters of filtered water. This procedure will allow you to remove the allergen from the body and get rid of the effects of drinking tea.
When you can not cope without the use of drugs, it is recommended to take an antihistamine, for example. Fenistil. If even antihistamines do not help, and allergies are progressing, you should call a doctor.
Prevention Tips
As for prevention, it is designed to strengthen the body's defenses. During treatment and after it is recommended to exclude tea from the diet. If ongoing therapy does not give the desired effect, and the symptoms do not subside, the patient should again consult with a doctor. At the consultation, you can ask the doctor whether to completely abandon the use of tea or to exclude certain brands and varieties. The doctor can refer a patient to allergy tests to find out which type of tea the patient is allergic to.
An allergic person is not always forced to completely exclude tea from the diet. Often an allergic reaction occurs due to a weakened immune system in a patient. So it is often enough to take a course of treatment with vitamins to improve the immune system and get some rest. Such actions are aimed at enabling the body to recover its strength.
If the patient has a history of allergic status, diagnosis and timely prevention should be carried out on time and under the supervision of a qualified specialist.
Also for the prevention of allergies it is recommended to abandon harmful products, including sweets, sausages, carbonated sugary drinks containing synthetic dyes. It is advisable to exclude from the diet and allergenic berries, such as strawberries. When choosing tea it is recommended to choose a natural product without any additives. It is better to abandon the purchase of tea bags, and make your choice in favor of a sheet drink. You should also check the expiration date for the purchase.
So, allergies can occur on different types of tea. In any case, the manifestation of these symptoms should consult a doctor.
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