Caesar mushroom - description of where the toxicity of the fungus grows

Tsar's mushroom is otherwise called Caesar, today we consider everything connected with it. The presented variety belongs to amanita mushrooms, is painted in orange-yellow tone and has no characteristic specks on the surface of the hat. The name came about for the simple reason that long since this mushroom was brought to the table by the elite strata of society. They were celebrated by kings and other great people. However, in cooking it is widely used on this day.

Description

1. The discussed type of mushrooms is edible, does not require additional manipulations before eating. Otherwise, it is called Caesar mushroom, caesarean mushroom, as well as cesarean mushroom.
2. The fruit body grows from a cocoon pigmented with a whitish shade. Therefore, even mature specimens in the base of the legs have a white veil.
3. The peel on the hat is dry, painted in a yellow-orange tone.The color can be modified, it all depends on the area of ​​growth and age. Some species are pigmented with a red or gold tint.
4. The hat is 8-16 cm in diameter and more. It changes in form. It is convex, flat, semi-circular. At the edges there are grooves. On the surface of the top there are no cocoon flakes.
5. The plates on the inside of the tops are yellowish with a golden sheen. They are located close to each other, but do not descend to the base. Along the edges are narrow, and to the core expand.
6. Spore powder is pigmented white. The base, that is, the leg, according to the format of the cylinder. Clavoid at the bottom, covered with a white veil (cocoon). The leg grows in diameter up to 3 cm. With a length of 15 cm. It is colored with a yellow-orange color, and stripes are present above the hanging ring.
7. The soft part is dense and fleshy, the color coincides with the surface of the hat. The flesh of the base is colored white. There are almost no aromatic and taste qualities. If only the mushrooms overspeed, then give a rotten egg.

Edibility

This variety is edible, famous for its taste and nutritional value.In the common people a representative of the family is called edible mushroom, which is logical, judging by the description. But it is worth being careful, because according to its external characteristics, the fungus can change, becoming similar to the poisonous representatives of the species.

Similar varieties

1. In the presented species there are twins, distinguished by their virulence. In this case, the similarities can be striking, it all depends on the degree of maturation. While Caesar's fungus grows in its cocoon, it is practically indistinguishable from the pale toadstool, which has the same white veil.
2. Even if you remove the cocoon, all the same according to external data this mushroom will be similar to the toadstool. To determine its authenticity, it is necessary to cut the selected instance in two. If the inside is golden yellow, then it is a Caesar mushroom. Toadstools, in turn, are slightly greenish with yellowness.
3. As for mature specimens, everything is somewhat simpler. Our representative is bright red, but there are no white dots on the hat. While the venomous species are dotted with them. In Caesar, the tip is smooth, there are no scaly patches or they are rare. In this case, the cover does not stick to the base, but loosely hangs in the area of ​​the beginning of the leg.
4. Present in our ward is a double-mushroom with edible qualities. It is also covered with a white bag at the base, and also has a leg that is pigmented with a golden shade. This caesar mushroom is called Far Eastern. It is most common in larch trees; you can search for the residents of Primorsky Krai.

Sprouting

1. Tsar's mushroom grows mainly in deciduous forests with a sufficient amount of light. Such fruit bodies do not take root in dark places. The considered specimens prefer to grow on the border of forests, under old trees or in meadows.
2. Caesar mushroom prefers to coexist with hazelnuts, birches, oaks, chestnuts, beeches and sometimes with coniferous trees. Often these fly agarics are found in decalcified acidic soil. At the same time, such places must be dry and warm.
3. In order for the specimens considered to grow quickly and well, the ambient temperature must exceed 20 degrees. Mushrooms begin to bear fruit from mid-summer and almost until the end of autumn. Presented specimens are widely distributed in Europe, Russia, Africa, Ukraine,America and Crimea.

Benefit

1. Like most similar fruit bodies, this mushroom has a lot of useful qualities. In its composition there is a huge amount of various substances that positively affect the non-human body. In addition, in the Caesar mushroom there is a record amount of protein.
2. Despite all the abundance of valuable microelements, the royal Amanita has a low nutritional value. This fungus is easily absorbed by the human body. Due to such a characteristic, you will not encounter heaviness in the stomach. The mushroom can be eaten even raw.
3. We should also mention that the flesh of the fruits presented has a pleasant aroma and delicate taste. Many experienced chefs try to create their own unique dish, in which the Caesarian mushroom will definitely be present.
4. The considered specimens are successfully applied in pharmacology. American and Japanese microbiologists have found that the presence of enzymes in these fruits act as prophylactic compounds that prevent the development of cancer pathologies.
5. Moreover, the specimens under consideration, with systematic consumption, have a beneficial effect on men's health.Valuable substances prevent the development of diseases that are associated with the prostate gland.

Harm

1. As for the harm of the considered fruit for the human body, it is practically absent. If you are an inexperienced mushroom picker, you can easily confuse young specimens with similar mushrooms. Among the poisonous fruit bodies can be distinguished common toadstools and pale toadstools.
2. Do not forget that the presented fruits do not have scales on the skin. At the same time the flesh has a yellowish color. In addition, do not forget that mushrooms should be collected exclusively in environmentally friendly places.
3. The problem is that absolutely all mushrooms like a sponge absorb harmful substances that are in the soil and the environment. In addition, do not forget about the rules of storage and processing of the king's mushrooms.
4. There are some disputes regarding the usefulness of the fruit bodies presented. The problem is that such mushrooms accumulate heavy metals in their composition. Most often they are presented in the form of mercury, cadmium, selenium, arsenic and lead.

Tsar mushroom is considered to be the best specimen of its kind.Presented fruit bodies have amazing taste, tender flesh and delicate aroma. Experienced chefs include such mushrooms in their raw form as the basis for various salads. In addition, the specimens in question do not lose their taste in various heat treatments.

Video: Caesar mushroom (Amanita caesarea)