How to soothe a toothache at home

Scientists have conducted many studies, during which it was found out which kind of pain is the most intense and unpleasant. It turned out that the pain during childbirth, ear and tooth pain is most difficult to endure. Indeed, the toothache is so powerful and all-consuming that it is very difficult to endure. There are two reasons for this. First, there are a lot of nerve endings in the gums, which sharply react to any inflammatory processes. Secondly, a tooth is a hard tissue that cannot grow. But inside the tooth, with inflammation, a nerve (pulp) increases, which swells and presses against hard tissue. This leads to the strongest and unbearable pain. Unfortunately, most often the painful sensations overtake us at night, when there is no question of going to the doctor. That is why you need to know how to get rid of toothache with the help of home remedies.In this article we will talk about the causes of toothache, as well as deal with the main ways to suppress it.

Why does a tooth hurt

Tooth pain is most often caused by an inflammatory process that can develop against the background of various diagnoses.

1. Caries. This is the most common cause of toothache. Caries is a lesion of enamel and dentin that moves deeper into the tooth, damaging all large areas. You should not try to consider the presence of caries yourself, entrust it to the doctor. It so happens that a small hole can be between two teeth, it is impossible to see it yourself. And it also happens that behind a small hole there is a huge black cavity, which hit almost the entire tooth, reaching its roots. To save the patient from the loss of a tooth, the doctor should drill out the entire carious cavity of the tooth, then put a seal.
2. Pulpitis. Inflammation of the pulp (nerve) is a complication of caries. If time does not cure caries, the lesion goes down to the roots, reaching the pulp and leading to inflammatory processes. Since this is a nerve, any, even minor inflammation, is felt very acutely, the pain can be sharp or throbbing, increases with palpation and eating sweet, cold and hot.The pain in pulpitis is very difficult to remove with medication.
3. Flux. This is an infectious-inflammatory process in the periosteum and jawbone. Flux pain is very strong, can give to the ear, eye, neck. At the same time, the gum swells strongly, acquires an inflamed red hue. If the swelling has passed is noticeable on the face, most likely an abscess has occurred. The disease is extremely difficult - with fever, lymph nodes, etc.
4. Eights. The eruption of wisdom teeth is also considered one of the most painful processes, which can be accompanied by fever. In this case, it is not always necessary to wait - it is possible that the doctor will facilitate the process if he makes an incision on the gum or completely removes the problem tooth.
5. Damage to enamel. This pain is quite moderate, occurs only when eating sweet, spicy, cold and hot dishes. That is, open and unprotected dentinal tubules sharply react to external stimuli. Enamel can be destroyed on the background of a lack of minerals in the body, with bruxism, due to injury, etc.
6. Incorrect sealing. Sometimes a toothache does not go away even after being treated by a dentist.Is this normal? As a rule, after treatment, toothache may be present for some time, but it should always gradually recede. If the pain does not go away or increases, most likely, the treatment was not sufficiently literate. This can happen if the carious cavity was not completely cleaned - the inflammation in this case continues to develop. Incorrectly chosen filling material, allergy to filling material, leaving voids inside the root canal - all this can provoke a relapse of the disease.

In addition, a toothache may occur after a tooth is removed - it will hurt until the hole is tightened. The pain can be felt under improperly installed braces or under the crown. Also, toothache can occur on the background of injury or chipping of the tooth. In all these cases, toothache requires mandatory visits to the dentist. But, unfortunately, it is not always possible to get to your doctor immediately. That is why it is necessary to be able to get rid of toothache yourself.

Medication for toothache

The first thing we do with a toothache is looking in the first-aid kit.Indeed, there may be many useful drugs that will quickly and safely get rid of an unpleasant symptom.

1. Pain pills. First you need to remove the pain so that the body does not feel it so badly. To do this, you can drink any pain pills that you have at home. It may be Ibuprofen, Analgin, Paracetamol, Aspirin. Baralgin, Ketanov, Nurofen, etc. are considered more serious and powerful drugs.
2. Antiseptic formulations. If you often have a sore throat, you will probably find antiseptic sprays and gargles in the medicine cabinet. Spray can be sprayed directly onto the area of ​​the tooth - this will help temporarily relieve pain. Can be used to treat Hexoral, Septolete, Ingalipt, etc. Be sure to make a solution for rinsing the mouth based on Furacilin, Chlorophyllipt, Miramistin.
3. Drops. It is very convenient to use drops - they give an instant effect, have a bactericidal, antiseptic, analgesic and sedative effect. Among them are Phytodent, Stomagol, Dentinox, Dent. There are also simple, but very effective drops, which are called “Dental drops”.They can be used in different ways - drip a pipette onto the aching tooth, make a rinse solution on the basis of drops, or drip a little medicine on a cotton wool and attach it to the affected area.
4. Antibiotics. They should be taken only after a doctor's prescription, often antibiotics are included in the complex treatment of flux, they are necessary when removing complex eights. Antibacterial therapy suppresses inflammation, but is not effective without dental treatment.

If all this is not at hand, you can sprinkle cotton wool with a tablet of dipyrone, streptotsida or moisten it with novocaine, attach it to a painful tooth and clamp it with your jaw. After a while, the toothache will recede.

How to soothe a toothache with home remedies

In the treasury of folk wisdom there are many recipes that will help quickly and safely relieve a toothache.

1. Rinse. This is the most proven and reliable way to get rid of pain. Rinse the mouth can be anything - salt water, sea water (salt, soda, iodine), a solution of propolis alcohol tincture. Very good pain relieves decoctions of herbs - chamomile, calendula, sage, nettle, plantain.You can dial in the mouth a little vodka or alcohol, keep around the patient's tooth for at least three minutes. The alcohol composition acts as an anesthetic.
2. Lotion. You can moisten cotton wool in the juice of onions, garlic or aloe, attach to the aching tooth, clamp the jaw. Such a compress will give quick relief. It is also useful to moisten cotton wool in ammonia or tincture of calamus root.
3. Massage. Science acupuncture says that you can escape from toothache by massaging the ear from the side of the diseased tooth. Gently knead the ear from the earlobe to the tip. The outflow of blood from the patient's tooth to the ear will calm a little unpleasant sensations.
4. Compress. A valerian leaf, a slice of the plantain root, a chewed horseradish root, the color of oregano can be applied to the diseased tooth.
5. Cold. For severe toothaches, you can take ice, wrap it in a towel and attach it to your cheek from the side of the diseased tooth. This will help relieve swelling, inflammation and reduce pain.

Sometimes it is advised to apply propolis to the diseased tooth. You should not do this, because simple carbohydrates are the best food for bacteria and microbes, inflammation after such a “treatment” will only increase.

Toothache during pregnancy

During childbirth a toothache visits a woman very often. There are many reasons for this. First, her body is weak enough, it works in dual mode, the immune system is suppressed. Secondly, the growth of the fetus requires a large amount of calcium, the lack of this trace element affects the condition of the teeth, nails and hair. During pregnancy, the woman's teeth become more loose, often crumble, more prone to caries. Therefore, during this period, you need to eat more protein and dairy products, carefully monitor oral hygiene. In case of a toothache, painkillers such as Paracetamol, Analgin, Nurofen are permissible. In order to minimize the amount of medicine that will reach the baby, doctors recommend using painkillers in the form of rectal suppositories - for example, Papaverine. If you have a toothache to the dentist at an early stage of pregnancy, be sure to tell the doctor about your situation, he will choose a more benign anesthesia.

A child's tooth hurts - what to do?

In very young children, toothache may be associated with the eruption of teeth. This process is very painful, is tolerated by all children in different ways, sometimes accompanied by fever and a change in stool. During this period, you need to help the crumbs as much as possible - use anesthetic gels for gums and chilled teethers, in difficult cases, give the child pain medications.

Remember that pain pills, rinses, compresses and lotions - this is only a temporary solution that will allow you to ease the pain before going to the doctor.If the tooth does not hurt anymore, consult your dentist anyway. It is important to understand that inflammation will not go anywhere, caries should be treated. Take care of your teeth, the second you will not.

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