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Many people experience discomfort when they have to wear a lot of warm clothes in a bitter cold. Women, for example, do not like to dress like this, as it is not aesthetically pleasing. If you look at the clothes of athletes who are engaged in various sports, you can see that they all wear thermal underwear. The question arises: maybe yourself, too, buy this handy thing? But few of us know all the nuances of such things. How to choose the right way to make these clothes comfortable and comfortable?
What is thermal underwear?
These are special clothes that are worn under the main one. It is designed to save heat in the winter time. Often, thermal underwear is used by tourists, sportsmen, as well as other people who are forced to stay outside a lot during the cold season. Those who use thermal underwear feel comfortable at any temperature. It is very important for your own comfort and safety to choose the right laundry.
Many believe that this clothing warms in the cold, but in fact the principle of its operation is based on removing the moisture that the human body evaporates. Therefore, it provides comfort not only in the cold, but also in the heat. Thermal underwear allows the body to breathe, making the athlete feel comfortable, which helps to reduce fatigue.
If you wear ordinary clothes in the cold, it becomes wet from the moisture released by the body. As a result, the body is cooled. It can be harmful to human health, causes inconvenience. The advantage of thermal underwear can be considered not only effective abstraction of moisture from the body. It also dries quickly.
General information on the choice of thermal underwear
To choose a thermal underwear that is right for you, you need to familiarize yourself with the rules that guide athletes when choosing clothing. They dress in such a way that, in the event of a change in environmental conditions, one or another layer of clothing can be removed.
Athletes usually wear three layers.
- Base. This is the lower layer, that is, the one that comes into contact with the body. Thermal underwear is used as this layer.
- Middle layer This is clothing that provides insulation.
- External. This clothing serves to protect against aggressive environment. That is wind, rain and other draft.
So that the clothes do not hold down the movements, each layer must be larger than the one on which it is put on. This is necessary not only for the convenience of movements, but also allows, if necessary, add a few more layers of clothing.
It is most necessary to approach the selection of the base layer, that is, thermal underwear. It should provide comfort, both at high and at low temperatures. You need to choose it, taking into account your needs and preferences.
For many people it is important that thermal underwear was not only high-quality, but also stylish. This is especially true of women. Manufacturers took care of this. Modern thermal underwear is not only practical, but also beautiful. In specialized stores you can choose thermal underwear that will suit you not only for its characteristics, but also for its appearance.
To date, produce several types of thermal underwear. It is made of various materials. It can be completely wool or fully synthetic.There is also a combined thermal underwear. Which one to choose? It depends on the weather conditions in which you will use it. And also on what you will do in this underwear. Therefore, before you go to the store for thermal underwear, you need to familiarize yourself with the information that will help you choose the option that is right for you.
Material selection
Synthetic. This thermal underwear is made from artificial material. It can be polyester, polyamide, etc. Here the price and quality are ideally combined. For a reasonable price you will get clothes that will be nice to cope with their functions. It is adjacent to the body, perfectly removes moisture evaporating from its surface. This laundry does not cause discomfort, dries quickly. The elasticity of the material allows it to adhere to the body. Synthetic thermal underwear today is very diverse. Everyone will be able to choose an option that will suit both in quality and in price. But, if you want to buy a thick thermal underwear made of artificial material, it is important to know that it will dry out more slowly than wool of similar thickness.Synthetic materials absorb odor well, so it will have to be washed very often. Also its disadvantage is that the thing can quickly lose its color.
Merino wool. This modern thermal underwear is of very high quality. It perfectly removes moisture, maintains body temperature. They make it from merino wool. The fibers are chosen the thinnest, which makes thermal underwear as soft and pleasant as possible. These clothes will not cause discomfort, which arises, for example, from a wool sweater.
The main advantages of natural Merino wool thermal underwear:
- elasticity of the material;
- with prolonged use does not lose shape;
- does not absorb odors;
- dries quickly enough;
- provides effective ventilation;
- retains heat very well.
Woolen layered clothing does not need to be washed frequently, as it practically does not absorb odors.
But, in addition to the many advantages of the wool variant, there are also disadvantages. Such thermal underwear is very expensive, you can not always use it. In addition, it is likely that after washing the thermal underwear made of wool will strongly “sit down”.
Combined thermal underwear is also a very common option. It is made of artificial materials, but it contains inserts made of wool or cotton. This option is much superior to the artificial and natural thermal underwear. It is worth a combination of thermal underwear a lot, but for the money you get almost a perfect thing. It will keep warm, dry quickly.
Thermal underwear made of cotton has a lot of advantages. We all know how nice wears a cotton T-shirt and other clothes. But for use on the street, this option is not suitable. Therefore, you should not buy cotton thermal underwear, if you want to go hiking or play sports outdoors.
As a result, we can say that if it is necessary to ensure the fastest possible drying and effective removal of moisture, then the ideal option would be synthetic thermal underwear. Wool on these indicators is inferior to him. But thermal underwear, made of wool, is well suited to those for whom it is important to warm up in a bitter cold. In the heat, this option will also be preferable, as the wool does not absorb the smell as much as synthetics.Whichever option you choose, you do not have to worry about the thing losing its shape. If you do not have enough finance, then there is a large selection of thermal underwear made of artificial materials, among which you can choose the right option.
Thermal underwear and sports
Most often, thermal underwear is worn by people who are engaged in any sport, as well as those who love outdoor activities associated with outdoor activities. For each type of activity there is a suitable variant of thermal underwear. Therefore, in order to provide comfort and convenience, you need to seriously approach the choice.
When a person goes in for sports in the summer, it becomes very important for him that the moisture emitted by the body evaporates quickly and the clothes dry out. To meet these needs, it is best to purchase synthetic thermal underwear. It is also important that the clothes are not very tight to the body. This will help the air circulate better and allow moisture to evaporate faster.
If a person goes in for sports in the winter, then the best choice would be a thermal underwear made of wool. This option warms much better.In addition, it also removes moisture well. Being engaged in sports in the winter, it is very important to keep your body warm. Therefore, experts recommend choosing thermal underwear, which will be adjacent to the body.
When choosing a thermal underwear is also important its weight. In order to define it, you need to pay attention to the labeling. The designation "Microweight" means that this kit has a small weight. It will be the perfect choice for summer athletes. If you plan to wear a kit in colder weather, then you need to select the label "Lightweight". In winter, you need to wear thermal underwear, marked “Midweight”, and in particularly cold weather you should look for “Heavyweight” marking.
If a person is forced to stay in the cold long enough, but at the same time he will not be physically active, then he does not need to wear thermal underwear. In this case, it simply will not bring any benefit. For these purposes, it is better to choose ordinary clothes that will be warm and comfortable.
How to care
- When buying a set of thermal underwear immediately look at the label. There will be recommendations on how to wash and care for things.Basically, you need to wash thermal underwear in warm water, not exceeding 30 degrees. In no case do not boil such things, because after that they will lose their beneficial properties.
- To wash thermal underwear, it is recommended to use products that are designed specifically for him. So you save the functional properties of thermal underwear, its color much longer. Material after washing with such a tool will become softer, it will leave an unpleasant odor and pollution. If you wash thermal underwear with special means, you will not only extend its service life, but also improve its properties, as well as restore the lost ones.
- Remember that the use of bleach in the care of thermal underwear is strictly prohibited. Also do not use stain removers and products containing chlorine. It is best to wash it by hand. If you are washing thermal underwear in a typewriter, use a gentle mode. Do not squeeze and iron thermal underwear with an iron. It should be dried at the natural temperature, so it is also extremely undesirable to hang it on a hot battery. If you do not follow these rules, you spoil the thing, it will lose all its properties.
The layered clothing is the clothes intended for removal of moisture which evaporates from a body, and also for its fast evaporation. It is very well suited for those who like to spend time on the air, engaging in active sports.
The market offers many options for thermal underwear, which is made from both artificial and natural materials. Models of thermal underwear vary in price. For each specific goal is suitable its own version, which has relevant features.
Video: how to choose the right thermal underwear
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