Can teeth be treated during pregnancy?

If a woman is planning a pregnancy, then you should visit the dentist before this crucial event. This should be done even if there are no special problems with the teeth. During pregnancy, the female body is depleted, and even minor problems will be aggravated, which will still force you to go to a specialist.

The state of pregnancy, if it was not expected, is good news for every woman. Therefore, in order for it to proceed without problems, you should worry about your own health in advance. But, if it happened that a woman could not go to a dentist at the time, it should be done during pregnancy.

The state of the teeth during pregnancy

In this "interesting" position in the female body there are significant changes. Calcium, the presence of which makes the teeth strong, in the current state is spent on building the baby’s bone tissue. And that's not all, because during toxicosis pregnant spends it even more. And to fill this trace element in the body is quite difficult with food. Therefore, calcium deficiency is common in pregnancy. Then we can conclude that the problems of the teeth still overtake a woman sooner or later.

In addition, saliva affects the condition of the teeth. During pregnancy, its composition varies significantly. Previously, it contained substances that prevented teeth from caries, but now the number of these elements is significantly reduced, which, to one degree or another, affects their health. Immunity is significantly reduced, which, in addition to other diseases, can bring and dental ailments. It has been proved by scientists that about a third of all pregnant women suffer from any infections that significantly affect the condition of the baby and its immune system, as well as the system of the gastrointestinal tract.

To control the state of the teeth during pregnancy is not a recommendation, but an obligatory condition, because, apart from the omnipresent caries, a woman can suffer from periodontal disease with pulpitis and gingivitis.

The need for treatment

The same can be said about x-rays. Of course, to conduct a quality treatment, it is worth taking a picture of the tooth. And do not be afraid of this, because all the fears in this regard are without arguments. Radiation X-ray apparatus is significantly lower than the dose, which can adversely affect human health. Moreover, these rays are directed exclusively into the tooth tissue, which can in no way affect the health of the child.Also during the X-ray procedure itself, the person is protected by a special “lead” apron.

Pain medication and their need

As already mentioned, an anesthetic that is injected at the dentist does not harm either the expectant mother or the fetus. Therefore, you should not be afraid of this at all.

In addition, experts recommend the use of anesthesia during dental treatment, if the woman is in position. This not only reduces pain, but also protects the child from getting into his body an infection that develops in the female body.

When to use anesthesia

Before you think about the dangers of painkillers, you should think about whether this tool is necessary in all cases. There are some dental diseases that do not require the use of anesthesia. For example, if you need to clean the canals of a tooth that no longer has a nerve ending.

But here it is also worth paying attention to the individual characteristics of the female body. Some people are quite sensitive, and the pain threshold during pregnancy becomes even lower.Therefore, even by performing simple procedures with teeth, anesthesia can be used. The need to use painkillers is in the treatment of caries of a complicated form, periodontitis and other serious dental diseases.

If, nevertheless, a woman did not apply to a specialist before pregnancy, then it is worthwhile to postpone this procedure for the second trimester. The fact is that during this period all the organs are formed in the child, and the sensitivity of the woman and her uterus decreases (it is lower compared to the initial period).

Effect of painkillers

To get rid of false arguments, it is necessary to understand the principle of anesthesia. These funds are introduced into the body through the injection, and their action begins after 3-5 minutes.

During this time, the person no longer feels pain, exposure to temperature, or touch. The most commonly used drugs, which are based on adrenaline. In this case, it severely narrows the blood vessel, which reduces the lumen. Thus, the pain is not felt and bleeding is excluded. It is contraindicated to use this type of anesthetic for pregnant women, because this drug increases blood pressure, and this can lead to an increase in uterine tone.

But many will ask the question - why, in this case, women in a position are still being given painkillers. The answer is quite simple, because for these cases drugs with a different composition are used, which do not affect the woman's body negatively.

Anesthetics permitted during pregnancy

Researches of the experts allowed to achieve the invention of drugs for anesthesia that can be safely used even by women in the position. In such means the dose of adrenaline is quite small, which does not allow it to enter the placenta. And this makes it possible not to worry about how anesthesia will affect the child's body.

The two common drugs used for such cases are primacain with ultracain. The first option can be used not only for pregnant women, but also for young children. It almost does not penetrate the placenta, and disintegrates rather quickly, which makes it possible to classify this remedy as a safe anesthetic. The second remedy is even safer since it does not penetrate the placenta or the breast milk of the young mother at all.And this suggests that this drug is allowed to use even nursing mothers.

Both presented drugs can be used in practice. Therefore, the question of the negative impact on the body disappears.

Dental procedures, contraindicated for pregnant women

With painkillers and fluorography, everything became clear. And therefore, a pregnant woman should not be afraid to treat her teeth. But It is worth noting that in this situation, some dental procedures for women should not be done for the reason that they can adversely affect the condition of the fetus.

• The process of teeth whitening.
• Implantation.
• The use of anesthesia for treatment.

It is also forbidden to treat teeth under general anesthesia and implantation. Anesthesia can ambiguously affect the female body, not to mention the child. And implantation requires significant resource costs, which in the body and so may be lacking. Also in this process I use medical compounds that have an effect on the body as a whole.

Sometimes an x-ray is entered into this list, but as already mentioned, it can be done - in modern private clinics safe modern devices have been standing for a long time. In addition, during the procedure, pregnant women are put in a special plate made of lead, which prevents the rays and impact of the rays on the fetus.

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