Is it possible to cure a sore throat without antibiotics?

Sore throat. The first thought appears about the unexpected occurrence of angina. The situation is certainly unpleasant and requires certain therapeutic measures. But is it worth it, leaving all the cases, to go to the pharmacy and buy all the medicines in a row in it, sometimes very expensive, including antibiotics? Of course not. If the temperature is insignificant, there is no white bloom on the tonsils, then it is quite possible to do without drugs of the antibiotic group. The main thing is not to start the disease, and there will always be effective alternative treatments.

What is angina?

This disease is included in the group of infectious diseases. Clinical symptoms are associated with inflammation of the tonsils and common manifestations observed in any infectious process (fever, loss of appetite, lethargy, other symptoms characteristic of fever).

The disease is caused by a variety of pathogenic microflora, the nature of which is determined by laboratory tests when a smear is planted from the surface of the tonsils.

Important! If you have pain in the throat and suspected angina, it is necessary to take a sowing from the tonsils for a differential diagnosis in order to exclude the presence of diphtheria.

It is one thing when the cause of a sore throat is a bacterial flora, and the disease proceeds with the presence of high temperature and the presence of white patches on the palatine glands. Without antibiotics here is clearly not enough. But, in fact, viruses can also cause sore throat, and antibiotics are not known to act on them. Therefore, there is simply no point in stuffing your body with antibiotic drugs.

However, for the most part, the disease is caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcus group A, and it belongs to the bacterial flora. In this case, antibiotics should be prescribed, but again, if the disease is severe, with a pronounced rise in temperature and the presence of a characteristic white deposit on the tonsils. In the mild form of the disease, it is possible to limit the use of alternative methods of treatment, which will be discussed later.

Types of angina

One way of separating angina into species is to classify them according to the type of pathogen that caused the onset of the disease. In accordance with this, all angina can be divided into the following types:

1. Angina of viral etiology. They are caused by various types of viruses (Coxsackie, influenza virus, other types of microorganisms). The treatment of such diseases does not involve the use of antibiotics. Such viruses contain RNA and antibiotics do not act on them. In case of such diseases, antiviral drugs are used in the complex therapy. Treatment is complemented by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and topical antiseptic drugs (gargling).
2. Angina fungal character. As a rule, the main culprit are the mushrooms belonging to the genus Candida. If a sore throat is caused by fungal flora, then antibiotics also do not apply. In this case, the use of antifungal drugs. Treatment is also complemented by symptomatic therapy and topical medications.
3. Sore throats caused by bacterial flora. It must be said that not only streptococci, but also other representatives of the coccal flora, in particular, staphylococcus, can be the cause of angina. Local therapy for this group of diseases is ineffective. It is necessary to use antibiotics.

In addition, there are tonsillitis, which is a consequence of blood diseases. They arise because there is a marked depression of the body’s immune system. This can contribute to ionizing radiation, prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals, the use of drugs oncological plan. The treatment in this case is mainly symptomatic and based on the use of glucocorticoids.

It is easy to see that the use of antibiotics is shown only in case of bacterial tonsillitis and only in the presence of a severe clinical picture of the disease. In any case, antibiotics should not be used independently. Only a doctor can prescribe them.

Treatment of angina without antibiotics

According to long-term observations, angina, in the etiology of which there is no bacterial factor, ends with a clinical recovery in 5-10 days. This is achieved without the use of potent drugs.The main condition is a full course of treatment until clinical recovery. If a sore throat is not repaired or the wrong treatment is used, then it can turn into a chronic form.

Another point is that the disease in the absence or wrong treatment can give a number of serious complications, up to those that create a threat to the life of the patient. From all this we can conclude that tonsillitis, even in mild form, must be properly and promptly treated. First of all, efforts are aimed at stabilizing the general condition of the patient.

The treatment regimen for any sore throat without antibiotics implies certain standards. They can be reduced to the following positions:

1. Combating general intoxication.
2. Increase non-specific protection. In this case, the body successfully resists the disease.
3. Active measures aimed at the cause of the disease.
4. Symptomatic therapy affecting local manifestations.

Standards in the treatment of angina involve the following actions:

The patient must be in strict bed rest.Measures are being taken to ensure adequate intake of the patient's body fluids, use of a sparing diet in the diet.

The patient should be ensured complete rest. This condition is important because many other body systems may be involved in the process. A certain imprint of the disease imposes on the work of the heart, urine excretion system. The patient should consume up to 2 liters of fluid per day. This is necessary to relieve the effects of intoxication. Food should be fortified and as balanced as possible. This will strengthen the body's defenses. Food should only be warm, spicy and fried foods are excluded. Power must be mechanically gentle. Do not forget that the process is locally concentrated in the throat.

Sulfa drugs
In its mechanism of action, such drugs have a bacteriostatic effect. After their reception, the growth and development of pathogenic microflora slows down or stops altogether. They are especially effective against gram-negative bacteria, which include coccal flora. These drugs have an addictive effect.Therefore, only the doctor prescribes the dosage and treatment regimen.

It is impossible to violate the treatment regimen or stop their reception before the due time. This can lead to the emergence of resistant strains of bacteria, and they will later prove to be simply ineffective.

Means that reduce the temperature and antihistamine drugs
It should immediately be said that the temperature for angina must not always be shot down. This is required only when it exceeded 38.5 degrees. If the temperature is insignificant, then it does not require artificial reduction. For this purpose, you can use the popular antipyretic agents. “Panadol” or “Ibuprofen” is suitable for this purpose. It is necessary to remove the sensitization that has arisen as a result of the vital activity of microorganisms. It is necessary to use Dimedrol, Pipolfen, Suprastin, other similar drugs.

Gargles
Such a procedure is necessary to remove plaque from the surface of the tonsils and sanation of the oral cavity. At first, you need to gargle as often as possible. The frequency of the procedure can be up to 15-20 times a day.For this purpose, various means are used:

• baking soda. It is dissolved in a volume of one tablespoon in a glass of water;
• hydrogen peroxide in the form of a weak solution;
• decoctions of medicinal herbs and fees;
• furatsillin in the form of water solution;
• chlorhexidine.

It is impossible to tilt the head back strongly, since the liquid will get into the nasal passages. This will not benefit, but will only cause the spread of infectious beginning.

Antiseptics in the form of tablets
After the rinsing is carried out, it is recommended to dissolve the pill of one of the antiseptics. For this purpose, it is possible to use faringosept or ordinary streptotsid. Not bad have proven in this regard, some homeopathic medicines. An example is Angin Gran. From folk remedies can be applied propolis.

Aerosols
Modern aerosol products are characterized by a complex effect. They have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. Apply aerosols should be no earlier than half an hour after the resorption of how the antiseptic tablet was used. "Kameton" or "Pharmaseptic" is quite suitable for this purpose.Of course, there are many other means.

The use of compresses and alternative medicine
The place of application of the compress is the posterolateral part of the neck, where the hyperemic lymph nodes are located.

Important! If purulent tonsillitis occurs, any warming up is prohibited. All other cases suggest the need for prior consultation with a doctor.

For compresses, you can use vodka or diluted alcohol. You can apply camphor or other vegetable oil.

In the arsenal of alternative medicine there are many means for rinsing. First of all, it is the broths prepared on the basis of a camomile. For these purposes, you can use oak bark, sage, a number of other medicinal herbs.

Complications

With therapy without the use of antibiotics, it is necessary to exercise constant monitoring of the general condition of the patient. The disease is not as bad as its serious consequences. As a complication, phlegmon of the neck or paratonsillitis may develop. Quite often abscesses of various localization act as complications. All of them are quite difficult and require surgical treatment.There may be complications from the internal organs. For example, a banal tonsillitis can lead to the development of pyelonephritis, and in severe cases even renal failure can develop.

It is possible to prevent complications, but it is very difficult to deal with them.

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