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Such miniature, touching, fascinating ... Indoor violets. Many flower growers would like to have these pretty women. But capricious hurt. Few people give them their beautiful bouquets. So the owners are puzzled: why do violets not bloom? What to do? - a similar question plagued florist not one day.
Let's analyze the most frequent whims of plants, at the same time and see what can be corrected in the care to enjoy flowering.
Low light
Signs. Look carefully at the petit. Are the petioles drawn out and the leaves themselves pointing upwards? The shade of the plates is pale, in some places light spots? So violet is not enough light.
Decision. Will have to arrange additional lighting. Preferably with special fitolamps. Even if you are the owner of a wide bright window sill,in the autumn-winter season, the violet will still lack the sun. It must be at least 12 hours a day.
And not direct, but scattered. Otherwise, yellow spots from burns will appear on the leaves. Whether you like it or not, and without good lighting, violets will not bloom.
Low air humidity
Signs. Violet leaves are a little tucked in, for a long time there is no flowering. It seems to be growing, but somehow not active.
Decision. In spring and summer, when the room is often ventilated, the humidity rises to 67-72%. This is very popular with violets. In autumn and winter, when the heating is on, the humidity in the dwelling is reduced to 27-32%. You will have to increase it artificially:
- put wet towels on radiators
- include a humidifier
- next to pots put a pallet with wet peat, sphagnum, expanded clay
- arrange separate containers with water
All these measures will lead to the fact that the humidity rises, violets will breathe easier, and therefore bloom.
Unsuitable pot
Decision. Do not indulge a capricious beauty. Immediately transplant it into a tiny container. Most varieties begin to bloom when the roots become cramped. And in a large pot, the plant fattens, builds up a huge root system and green mass. Butonov can not wait at all.
What size to choose capacity for violets? It's simple. Take a ruler, measure the diameter of the outlet. Then divide it by 3. That is, with a leaflet span of 21 cm, the diameter of the pot should be 7-8 cm.
Bad ground
Signs. The soil is dense, with a whitish bloom. When drying between the walls of the tank and the ground visible gap. The plant itself looks vigorous and healthy.
Decision. Did you know that for a good and long-lasting flowering of violets you need to transplant at least 2 times a year? And by all means strictly in the new soil. For example, some owners violets grow in the same land for years!
What is waiting for such unfortunate flower growers, it is not clear. Plants are very sensitive to land depletion, and given the size of the pot, this happens very quickly. What kind of bloom can we talk about if the root system is starving and is pressed by compressed earth?
By the way, regular feeding will not save the situation.Food will be very poorly absorbed if the soil is dense. It should be loose, fresh and breathable.
Excessive watering
Signs. Leaves podvyadayut, hang rags. Growth point is watery, loose. If you gently twist the violet around its axis, then it turns in a pot. Or even pulled out of the soil.
Decision. Stop! Why violet in a small house so much water? It does not grow in the swamp! What are the flowers, if the beauty you have already floated? It is necessary to water very carefully. You can not:
- Dry the earth bed to the state of dust.
- To use cold not separated water.
- Pouring liquid on top of the leaves.
- Leave excess water in the pan.
- Water violet every day.
Even in the strongest heat you should not make a waterfowl out of a plant. It is possible to water a violet only by immersion, at the end it is necessary to drain the remaining water from the pan. The liquid must be warm, defended or even thawed.
Search the web for content information. There are so many articles telling all the subtleties of watering violets! Often, this is what becomes the main provocative factor for the lack of flowering.
Lack of dressings
Signs. There is no flowering for a long time, or not at all. The plant develops slowly, although it looks healthy. The only thing is the yellowing of leaflets of incomprehensible etiology. Or even not yellowing, but pallor.
Decision. As mentioned above, the violet should sit in a small dwelling. But you demand flowers from her! And they spend a lot of strength and energy. And where does the plant take them? That's right, just from fertilizer.
Violet should be fed at least 1 time in 8 days. And it does not suit any mineral, even for indoor plants. She needs a special for Saintpaulia. This is the easiest way to dose the size of a single portion, so as not to overdo it. Yes, and the composition is chosen by the manufacturer perfectly, taking into account all the requirements and wishes.
If you need a return in the form of a charming bunch of violets, then first take the trouble to give something in return. And then pour a pinch of urea once a year into the pot and wait for a miracle. By the way, huge watery shoots of leaves grow from an excess of nitrogen. Butonov does not happen exactly. Flowering is stimulated by phosphorus and potassium. Only without fanaticism! An excess of trace elements threatens the complete destruction of the violet.
Pests and diseases
Signs. Well, if you are not quite a layman, then you will surely make out foreigners in your beauty. Or not notice the insects? In the case of disease violets also do not need laboratory tests. Naked eye noticeable if the plant is sick.
So how can you wait for flowers if the plant is fighting for life?
Decision. Depending on the situation, it is different:
From pests
Do not try to wash away uninvited guests with a solution of soap. The fluff on the leaves will prevent to do it efficiently. And with careless movements at all can damage it. By the way, any wound is an open door for possible penetration of infection.
It is not necessary to use the unknown grandmother's ways, just because "the girlfriend saved so violets." A friend can grow completely different varieties, which are not afraid of dubious processing. Use conventional insecticides. You are not in the salad and then crumb the leaves.
From diseases
Violets are very difficult to treat. But they are infected from each other with cosmic speed. If you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to cut off the still healthy leaves and root them.Sick plant will have to throw out.
If you firmly know the effectiveness of the selected "medicine", then do not give up and save your beauty. Use only certified drugs, after all it is indoor plants. You then breathe the same air.
Some useful recommendations
Let us tell you one secret: violet blooms only when she is young. That is, until the age of 4 years. Older buds are a rarity. Periodically update your collection, otherwise you will wait a long time for flowers.
And further. Do not allow leaves to grow. Always keep track of their number on one stem. No more than 7 pieces are enough. If there are more sheet plates, the plant will forget about flowers. All forces will be spent on maintaining the vital activity of the green mass and the development of the corresponding root system. Do not make such a mistake, always break off the extra bottom shovels. Just do not cut, but break.
There is a recommendation how to provoke blooming of a whimsical violet. You just need to water it according to the usual schedule and convenient way, but with hot water. Of course, do not scald with boiling water, no.Enough temperature + 50-52 ° C. According to reviews, such a procedure is very like the wayward fluffy beauty, and the flowers appear very quickly.
It is usually difficult to determine right away the reason for the lack of flowers. Do not wait for magic. Using the exclusion method, try all the options. It is possible that your violet needs to change several conditions of maintenance to achieve the desired result.
We have collected the most complete information on the answers on why the violets are not blooming. What to do? - also told you. Now the matter is left to small: competently apply our advice in practice. You look, and your violets will bloom in full force.
Video: how to make violets bloom
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