How to care for leather shoes

In order for the shoes to serve you for more than one season, you need to take care of it. Otherwise, leather shoes purchased in the fall will fall into disrepair by the end of spring, given the naughty humid climate, temperature fluctuations and a large load on the shoes in big cities. Shoe skin is also aging, experiencing stress and experiencing the effects of adverse conditions. Like human skin, it needs cleansing, moisturizing and nourishing. For shoes, there are a range of means by which the life of your favorite boots or shoes is extended for several seasons.

Genuine leather: what are its features

Genuine leather is a good and durable material, ideal for making shoes. Mainly used the skins of cows and pigs, but in exclusive things you can see the skin of a crocodile, ostrich and even a stingray.Shoes for everyday wear is made of wear-resistant materials. It is resistant to moisture and light, easy to clean, not too demanding of care products.

In the manufacture of shoes not only leather is used, but the top must be natural. Depending on the type and method of finishing the same raw material may have different end materials. These include the following types of leather:

1. Shevro. This is a treated goat skin, which has a fine pattern, soft and elastic, but strong enough. It is used for the production of demi-season shoes, sandals and children's shoes. Chevro is not suitable for winter and autumn shoes, because the surface is not resistant to abrasion, moisture and temperature extremes.
2. Opoec. This is the skin of dairy calves up to 6 months, which feed exclusively on mother's milk. Their skin combines incredible tenderness, lack of pattern and durable top layer. High-grade boots, boots and boots are made from oeke.
3. Yalovka This is the skin of an adult cattle. It has a rigid structure, rather rough and inelastic. From it make straps and stripes in sandals or boots.
4. Suede. This is tanned calf, goat or deer skin. It has a delicate velvety surface. Manufacturing technology suede is very complex, so natural material is considered one of the most expensive.
5. Velours. This is a fleecy, specially treated skin to conceal small flaws. Velor quickly gets wet, attracts dust to itself, so shoes are not made of it, only decorative elements.
6. Nubuck It is similar in texture to velor, but has a shorter nap. Nubuck is not so much wet, it has beautiful skin tones, its surface is soft and fleecy. It produces stylish pumps.
7. Patent leather It is covered with a layer of polyurethane varnish leather split or Chevro. The surface becomes glossy and shiny. Used for the manufacture of stylish fashion shoes. It quickly gets wet and becomes covered with white matte spots when moisture gets in. It can not be worn in the heat and frost.
8. Yuft. It is a fat-soaked and tarred calf, goat or pig skin. It becomes waterproof, so shoes and boots are made of it. It is durable and durable.

How to wash skin shoes

Shoes should be washed to remove from it reagents, which are sprinkled on the streets, and dried dirt. If the shoe cover is sensitive to moisture (suede, nubuck, velor), then only heels and the sole are washed. To do this, warm water is poured into a bucket, and above it, with a brush, dirt is removed from the sole. Do not use hot water! From her skin will crack and fade. The upper surface is treated with special cleaning agents. On the market there are a large number of gels and foams for cleaning shoes from the skin of different types.

1. Twist Casual Care Cleansing Foam incorporates gold amber microparticles that care for your skin. Dirt is removed carefully and effectively, including stubborn dust. The product is sprayed onto the surface of the shoe, left for 1 minute and removed with a brush or a hard sponge surface. For suede, nubuck or velor used rubber brush. Smooth skin gets an incredible gloss and radiance. The advantage of Twist Casual Care is that it is used for insoles and the inside of the shoe. It removes dirt, sweat and odors.
2. Aldo shoe polish has a built-in small brush that can reach the most inaccessible places. Suitable for both suede and leather. Components of the agent dissolve reagents and salts without damaging the structure of the material.
3. Kiwi Shoe Cleanser Foam has a soft and delicate composition. Designed specifically for suede shoes and nubuck. The color of the shoes becomes brighter, the skin is impregnated with a substance that repels grease and dirt well. When it rains and slush your shoes, nothing is threatened by Kiwi components.

After cleaning, shoes should be wiped with a soft natural cloth, such as flannel. It will remove excess cleaning agent and polish the surface.

How to dry shoes

The most effective and safe method of drying is using a regular newspaper as a filler. Crumple up several newspapers, cram them tightly inside with wet shoes and change them periodically until the newspapers are dry.

ATTENTION! Do not dry shoes on the battery or on the stove (near the reflector). The fact is that the adhesive composition will not have the best effect, and the skin itself will become coarse and rigid, and cracks will appear on it.

If the method of drying using a newspaper seems outdated and inefficient to you, use modern apparatus for drying shoes.

Ultraviolet drying with antifungal effect "Thimson". Ultraviolet radiation kills fungi and microbes, quickly and safely dries shoes, eliminates odors.

The Chunxiao electric shoe dryer is ideal for everyday use. Works from a network of 22 Volts. Dries shoes quickly and efficiently.

How to care for leather shoes

The final step in the care of leather shoes is applying the cream and polishing the surface. This will give the shoe shine, saturate the skin and protect it from adverse effects.

1. Colorless cream Kiwi Shoe Polish. Softens the skin, smears small cracks and hides defects. It has a water repellent. Does not have a dispenser and brushes.
2. Twist shoe sponge. It has the shape of a brush, pressing on which cream protrudes on the shoes. Golden amber particles effectively clean and nourish the surface of the shoe.
3. Spray for shoes Collonil classic Waterstop is applied with a thin layer on the surface of the shoe, rubbed until completely dry.It makes the skin soft, repels water, prolongs the life of the item.
4. The Premium Blyskavka shoe polish has a sponge with an applicator. With its help, the cream is applied evenly, after polishing even well-worn shoes become glossy and radiant. A tube of cream will fit in a small handbag.

Caring for leather shoes is a harmonious combination of cleansing and nutrition. Using high-quality care products, you can significantly extend the life of the shoe and increase its durability.

Video: How to remove salt from leather shoes