How to choose a hair shampoo

It is difficult to imagine a modern person who does not use directional detergents for hair. Shampoos are among the sought-after caring cosmetics, so the composition is given special attention. It is very important to choose an option that will meet all requirements, as well as ideally fit the hair and scalp.

Types of detergents

Shampoos can conditionally be classified into several varieties. Among the main products are found with a neutral pH balance, they are suitable for basic cleansing. There is also a shampoo-care, which is designed for treatment / prevention and is intended for each type of hair, depending on the problem. Allocate and shampoo in the form of peeling, necessary for carrying out deep cleansing. There are tinted shampoos, they give a pile a certain shade or paint over the unwanted yellow, green pigment in blondes.

Also share the detergents of this type for the purpose of use, for example, they can be moisturizing, nourishing, cleansing, eliminating dandruff, suitable for everyday use, etc.

It is worth understanding that such an extensive list can mislead you and push you to the wrong choice. Therefore, we clarify that when buying, you must focus on the state of the scalp, because it depends on her health of the hair as a whole.

It is shampoo that cleans, heals microdamages on the skin, and already masks, sprays and conditioners are responsible for treating hair (dryness, section, etc.). When choosing, be sure to analyze your skin in order to know in time what problems exist (dandruff, weak follicles, etc.).

The choice of shampoo based on the type of scalp

Professionals in their field, otherwise called trichologists, have a special apparatus in their arsenal that determines the condition of their hair. But this kind of equipment has a high price policy, so it is not advisable to use it. But to conduct a test to determine what type of scalp,can and in beauty salons. Enough to contact a good institution and help you solve the problem for a low cost.

1. Oily skin. Owners of oily scalp know firsthand that 15–18 hours after washing the root section looks untidy. In the area of ​​the roots volume is lost, the hair can not be styled. If you wash your hair about 3-4 times a week, your skin type is definitely oily. Here, even a test is not required. The choice of shampoo should fall on the side of detergents that are designed for frequent washing and do not cause irritation. Suitable shampoo with a color protection effect and a remedy for sensitive scalp. But it is worth forever to abandon the compositions for basal volume, because they contain a lot of silicone, which only makes the strands heavier.
2. Dry skin. With this type of skin, dandruff (dry seborrhea) appears, hair tends to fall out, becomes stiff, the head can itch and is constantly inflamed. The hairs do not have enough production of subcutaneous fat, so the bulbs are not sufficiently soaked, the hair weakens. Accordingly, it is necessary to buy shampoo with a moisturizing effect.Professional brands that are commonly used by hairdressers have excellent options. The basis of the funds must include natural oils and plant extracts.
3. Sensitive skin. By this type of epidermis, it is meant that it is too sensitive to any means. Constant itching, skin flakes, wounds and allergies are formed. Be sure to choose products from a series of medical shampoos designed for delicate care for the scalp and hair, including. Means can be found in a pharmacy, they must be completely transparent in structure and made from natural ingredients. Choose compositions that have extracts of mint, chamomile, sage, such plants soothe the skin. Refuse shampoos with burning effect, which include pepper or mustard.
4. Combined skin. Typically, the epidermis of this type suffers from two main problems - excessive greasiness and seborrhea. That is, dandruff appears, which is literally soaked with sebum in some places. But all other areas, for example, in the forehead, look dry.You need to prefer shampoo with the effect of peeling, which is intended for deep cleansing.

Hair types

It is not enough to know the type of skin, it is also necessary to rely on the appearance of hair. Everyone knows that hair can be dry, oily or normal. To identify the type used rapid testing.

If the hair becomes dirty gradually, and you wash it about 1 time in 6 days, then a shock of the normal type. In cases where the need for washing appears about 20 hours after visiting the bathroom, this is a fat type.

Some girls have combined hair, that is, the roots are oily, and dry along the entire length. Dry varieties of hair tend to wash about 1 time in 3 days. Remember that throughout the life of the mist can move from one species to another gradually or abruptly under the influence of various factors.

Choosing shampoo by hair type

After a light test and get the result, you can begin to select the necessary cosmetics. Of course, you can choose it based on the type of scalp, but this option is also worth considering.

1. For oily hair choose products with the appropriate mark, good cleansing abilities and anti-bacterial components in the composition. Suitable detergent that regulates the production of sebum.
2. A normal type of pile is enough to choose a basic shampoo on a natural basis. It is important that it maintains the natural pH balance and does not dry the skin.
3. For the combined type, an agent is suitable, which at the same time degreases the root part and moisturizes the strands along their entire length. You may have to buy several directional tubes.
4. A dry-looking head of hair necessarily requires a remedy that will nourish and heal strands from roots to ends. It is important that the composition contains oils and extracts.
5. It is worth knowing that hair can be thin. Then fit products with a note about the basal volume. True, such agents may contain silicone, so try to still buy funds from the pharmacy.

A selection of shampoo with conditioner

1. On the shelves of modern cosmetic stores can be found universal detergents that combine shampoo and conditioner balm in one bottle.If you want to greatly reduce the time of hair care at the time of the adoption of water treatments, this option will be ideal for you.
2. Currently, you can get confused when choosing such shampoos, there are really a lot of them. Always first of all pay attention to the composition of the product. It is in it lies the whole truth. This way you will surely know exactly how the remedy will work. If you still decide to take a 2 in 1 shampoo, consider some criteria.
3. After applying a quality product, you can easily comb a pile. Also, regardless of the condition of the hair, they should remain soft and silky. High-quality detergent does not give strands to electrify. Hair after applying such a tool should not look heavy from a large number of micronutrients.
4. A good shampoo slightly increases the amount of hair, even when wet. Such means, like most of the rest, consist of about 80-85% of water. In addition, the composition of these shampoos includes active substances that clean all impurities on the hair surface. The advantage of shampoos 2 in 1 is that after their use, the properties of the conditioner provide hair protection in the form of an enveloping shell.
5. Balsam conditioner or conditioner that is part of the shampoo has the property that neutralizes the harmful effects of alkali in water or other detergent components. Such shampoos nourish the strands to the full, and the hair also gets deep moisturizing. Volume, softness, elasticity and natural shine appear. Visibly restored damaged curls. Detergent fully protects hair from the negative effects of the environment.
6. Often in these shampoos are silicone additives. They perform best protective functions. Choose such shampoos. In the composition will be mentioned supplements that end in "Meticon". When applying such a tool, it covers every hair with a protective film. Due to this, natural shine appears. As a result, the hair is easy to comb and tangle. Curls gain softness and silkiness.
7. The composition of the shampoos included protein conditioners. The tool perfectly recovers damaged strands that have been prone to perm. It is worth knowing that hair is almost 94% composed of protein.Some types of vegetable protein are able to penetrate the hair structure. Thus, the damaged areas are filled. Thanks to this feature, the hair is restored faster, there is strength, brilliance, elasticity.
8. For dry hair type, moisturizers are required. The special substance will attract moisture to the hair. As part of the shampoo, such components are presented in the form of panthenol, glycerin, sorbitol, plant extracts and propylene glycol. Also in the detergent should be present additives in the form of ultraviolet filters. Such components will protect the hair from the sun.
9. The above-mentioned substances are also called thermal protectors. Most often they can be found in the form of polymers that absorb heat. As a result, hair does not suffer from the negative effects of ultraviolet rays. Also strands will be protected from heat damage through the use of an iron, hair dryer, etc.
10. Mention should be mentioned separately. For the stronger sex produced universal products. Detergent can combine a shower gel + shampoo. These products are better not to purchase.If you have problems with hair or scalp, universal formulations will not be able to solve the problem qualitatively.

To choose a really high-quality shampoo, you will have to spend a lot of time on the process. Read the how-to and decide what you need. After that, visit the appropriate store and select the desired tool. Carefully study the composition and do not spare funds for such cosmetics.

Video: how to pick up shampoo