How to get rid of mold in flower pots

The unpleasant scurf on the soil in flower pots at first shocks beginner gardeners, but the enemy is not as terrible as it seems at first glance. Properly follow the plants, be able to get rid of the grayish or white film on the soil under the force of each. It is necessary to fight mold because it is very harmful for flowers, especially for young seedlings, plants can die without proper care.

The causes of mold

The main cause of mold is a fungal infection, but the fertile environment for it is created by improper care of the grower for plants, which creates all the conditions for the development of pathogens. The main factors of the formation of a floral disease:

• Quite low temperature in the room.
• High humidity, it is in a humid environment that fungal organisms instantly multiply.
• Poor water circulation in the pot.
• Frequent uncontrolled irrigation, you need to know the rate of fluid for each type.
• The quality of the soil, its increased acidity or severity helps the development of the fungus.

Types of mold in flower pots

Varieties of molds a huge amount. Representing the colonies that develop from spores, they are constantly present in the air. As soon as the required humidity and temperature are created, the fungi begin to develop at a breakneck pace. To understand the situation, consider the most common types of mold.

Black mold
Actually can get various shades. She loves moisture very much, can develop not only on materials, but also on products. Certain types of mushrooms of this family are used even in the pharmaceutical industry. Most unpleasant for humans, it can cause allergies and breathing problems. Very common in rooms.

White mold
This family is most often found on the soil, trees, plants, and sometimes on bread. Flower pots are one of the best mediums for these fungi.It is necessary to distinguish the salt from the mold, the first has a crystalline form, while the second is easy to warm up in the hands.

Blue fungi
These microorganisms are especially harmful to the fiber of the tree. Tearing wood from the inside, completely decompose the wood species. Have a specific pale blue color.

Actinomycetes
They resemble algae, greatly soften the wood. It is important to distinguish them from other species in order to fight in the most effective way, because for each family there is a poison.

Vysola
The most common form of mold, which is a salt or alkaline plaque, which has a white, sometimes colored shade. It is dangerous because it crystallizes not only on the surface, but also inside the environment.

What is dangerous mold for flowers

Mold formations lead to disruption of the normal functions of the plant. Violating the soil environment, fungi deprive the flowers of the necessary substances that they feed on. The rotting of the roots and stems of young shoots leads to the fact that one day you will find dead plants in a flower pot.The visual effect is a trifle compared to the harm caused by fungal formations of indoor flowers.

How to get rid of mold

In the fight against mold, the main thing is the timeliness and effectiveness of the procedures performed. The most important thing to do:

1. At the first signs of mold formations on the ground, immediately remove its top layer, the penetration of fungi very quickly develops deeper inside.
2. Replace the removed layers of the earth with new soil with useful additives, activated and charcoal, sphagnum moss. These additives are not only filtrates of moisture, but also have a bactericidal effect.
3. Renewed land must be watered with a special solution. To do this, add two grams of foundationol per liter of water. If the mold has already managed to strike the plant itself, this means can be sprayed on the stems and leaves.
4. Lift the topsoil regularly to improve the circulation of moisture and prevent stagnation.
5. Dilute half a teaspoon of citric acid in a glass of water and water the flowers twice a month to neutralize the fungi in the ground.

Mold Prevention

It is easier to prevent mold than to fight it. For this you need:

• make drainage in the soil using ground gravel;
• water rarely but abundantly;
• use filtered water;
• periodically prepare for irrigation a weak solution of manganese;
• monitor the humidity in the room;
• prikopat cloves of garlic near the flower, after watering and drying the soil to remove them.

As you can see, the precautions are simple enough and do not require much effort.

Pay due attention to your pets, flowers are living things for which man is responsible.

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