How to teach a child to walk on their own

The first years of a child’s life are the most interesting and touching. He begins to roll, crawl, sit. By the first half of the year, the crumbs of teeth begin to climb, he gradually eats adult food. But the most interesting and crucial moment is the beginning of independent walking. After your child gets on his feet, he no longer needs to ask his mom and dad to transfer him to the desired toy. Now he will choose the direction of movement himself.

But there are cases that a child grows up, parents are eagerly awaiting the moment when he himself is flooding along the path, and this time everything does not come at all. It's all about the unpreparedness of the baby. If his back, arms, legs and neck are not strong enough, there can be no talk of any kind of independent walking. So when should a baby master this skill?

When a child starts walking on its own

Let's start with the fact that all the kids are different and they also develop in different ways. There is no single template - in how many months a baby should make certain achievements. However, there are standards for healthy children, which determine the approximate timing of comprehension of various skills.

So, children, on average, after 9-10 months are already confidently standing by the support. Closer to the year, most kids start walking. However, there are those who learn this skill after a year and three to five months. The latest term to which the child must learn to walk is one and a half years. It is believed that healthy children learn this skill before. If your baby does not walk in one and a half, this is a serious reason to urgently turn to a pediatric neurologist.

How to prepare a child for walking

To teach a child to walk better at home. Remove from the floor all the carpets and rugs on which the baby can stumble. If a child walks on the floor with socks, he may slip. Therefore, it is better to choose socks with rubberized soles. It is very good to learn to walk in nature or on the football field. It is spacious there - the child can go wherever he wants. A pleasant lawn will soften the blow from the fall. If you have the opportunity, learn to walk on the sandy shore - the sand also absorbs well and prevents the occurrence of injuries.

When walking at home, do not forget about the obstacles that can ruin the mood of your crumbs. Close the corners of the furniture with special silicone covers, which soften the blow if necessary. Think about sockets, located at the height of child growth. From the moment they start walking independently, they need to be closed with plugs.

Gymnastics for the development of the muscles of the child

If the crumb does not stand on its feet and does not even try to do it, perhapsHe is not strong enough for this. To make your baby physically stronger, you need to train him.

1. Encourage crawling baby. When the baby crawls, it strengthens the cervical and lumbar spine. So do not rush the child, give him plenty to crawl. Entertain him with a bright toy from across the room, crawling with him.
2. Do gymnastics with your child. Lay your baby on his back and bend his knees and ankles alternately. Rotate the legs at the very base.
3. Walk more with your child at home and on the street, holding it in two pens. When the baby is comfortable enough, you can hold it only for one hand. So, gradually, the baby learns to keep balance and coordinate movements.
4. To show the baby the correctness of his future movements, put the legs of the child on your feet. Step in small steps, showing the crumbs how exactly you need to move your legs.
5. It is very good to arrange support in the house. For example, a child can hold on to a sofa, but cannot go to the kitchen, because along the way there is nothing to hold on to. To solve this problem, you need to put chairs around the house. The baby will move independently.This will not only give the child confidence, but also train his skill.

These simple exercises performed daily, very soon will give the result.

Muscle training massage

Many mothers know how massage has a positive effect on the child - after a few sessions the baby demonstrates new skills. To push the crumbs to independent walking, you need to do at least 10 sessions of massage. Of course, the massage made by a specialist is more professional and will bring more benefits. However, if you are not able to pay for the services of a massage therapist, you can do the massage yourself. It will also bring a lot of benefit.

1. Warm up the room so that the child is not cold. Strip the baby and place it on a firm flat surface. Prepare a clean diaper and hypoallergenic massage oil. If you are doing the massage for the first time - talk to the child, calm him down with your voice, say gentle words. The baby must understand that nothing bad is waiting for him, his mother is near.
2. Start the massage with the legs, or rather feet. Just rub your fingers and feet, remember them with your hands. Squeeze your hand into a fist and walk it on the foot.Next, work out the back of the foot with your thumb.
3. After that, carefully remember the legs - you need to rub from the feet to the thighs. If the child has a diagnosis of hypertonus - the movement should be relaxing, soothing and stroking. If the baby is diagnosed with hypotonia, the movement should be strong (but not painful). With this diagnosis, you need to make light slaps with the back of your hand. To the muscles of the baby came in tone.
4. After that, knead the palms and hands. The technique is the same as with the legs. After the massage on the hands, you can do several exercises physical therapy. For example, have your child hold the stick with his hands, while slowly lifting the stick yourself. This is how the strength of the arms, shoulders and neck develops.
5. After that, work the front of the body. The chest should be lightly tingled, massaged with fingers, rubbed with rotational movements. Massage the stomach clockwise to improve digestion.
6. After that, the child should be put on the stomach and begin to massage the back. With two thumbs of both hands, press the muscles along the spine. Do it carefully but surely.
7. Do not forget to massage your neck, especially if you notice that the baby turns its head only in one direction. This part of the massage is quite painful, but very effective.

A good quality massage lasts at least 15 minutes. He will certainly improve the health of your child and give him strength. After the massage, many children sleep a long and deep sleep. This is another indicator of good work.

How to teach a child to walk

After all these preparations, it is important to begin the walk. How to teach a child to walk? How to push him to these actions? There are a few tips to help you speed up the long-awaited moment.

1. The best way is to put the child between mom and dad and alternately call the crumbs of one parent. For example, the child is near the father, and the mother is friendly calling her "bunny." The baby will certainly want to get into her mother's arms and will try to walk towards her. It is important to ensure a small distance here - making a couple of steps is much easier than 10. Gradually, the distance can be increased. When the baby reaches mom, dad calls him back.
2. In the process of learning to walk, it is very important to treat the fall correctly. If parents rush to the crumbs after any injury, the baby will perceive it as something terrible. The child must understand that the fall is an integral part of life. Fell - do not panic. Help the child rise, shake off his knees and go into battle again. But beware of the baby from serious injury. A strong fall can cause the child to fear the pain and the baby will give up his attempts to walk for a long time.
3. Learn to walk where the baby likes. Perhaps your child likes to walk in the autumn park and collect yellow leaves. Wear a waterproof jumpsuit - and off you go. There he will learn to walk much faster, for motivation. At home, the child can be enticed favorite toys.
4. In the first stages, you can wear special leashes to your child that prevent the baby from falling. But walkers are not recommended to use - modern pediatricians believe that they are quite harmful to the spine.
5. Encourage your child in every possible way. Going for a walk, give up the stroller. Pay attention to the crumbs on older children - as they run and walk. Do not rush to constantly take the baby in your arms.
6. To the child was interesting to move, you can give him a typewriter on a string. While rolling it, he himself will not notice that he is walking on his own.
7. Construct mountains with pillows and blankets. Overcoming such obstacles develops the strength, dexterity and muscles of the crumbs.

These simple tips and rules will help you teach your child to walk as quickly as possible.

You know, all the kids are different and you don’t need to compare your baby with the neighboring kids. Someone starts walking early, someone is late - there is nothing shameful about it. Make a child and love him for who he is.

Video: baby learns to walk