How to instill in the child a love of reading

Every parent wants to raise from his child the most talented, intelligent, erudite and educated person who will become a worthy member of society. In modern conditions, when competitiveness among professionals at various levels is high, parents begin to develop their child from the cradle. And reading plays a crucial role in this.

Why do you need to read modern children

In a world where information technologies are galloping ahead, modern ways of perceiving information are changing so rapidly that we simply do not have time for them. Just 20 years ago, a person received most of the news and information through books, magazines and newspapers. Then reading was an integral part of any self-respecting person. Reading was the only available way of knowing the world.

What do we see today? The Internet, audiobooks, videos, interactive programs and applications replace us with books, and quite well. Today, a child reading a paper book is the exception rather than the rule. But anyway, you need to instill in the child a love of reading - let it be a paper or e-book - give the kid the right to choose. He must learn not just to read, but to seek and receive the necessary information, analyze it, be able to use it correctly.

The benefits of reading

Despite the abundance of information that we receive from the outside, books have several significant advantages.

1. The book develops a person's vocabulary. In everyday life, we do not use a large number of words that we learn from books. Moreover, we often do not have to look for the meaning of a new word in the dictionary, since almost always the meaning is clear from the context. Reading books of various genres, the child significantly enriches his speech.
2. Books help us communicate. Unlike watching TV or video clips, a book involuntarily forces one to pronounce the words that we see. This allows them to be better absorbed and subsequently applied in life.Communication skills allow you to better adapt to society, make friends, etc.
3. Many literary works teach a child moral values. Starting with the most simple tales, the kid understands that you need to be honest, friendly, brave and kind. But the evil and insidious heroes will certainly get what they deserve.
4. The book gives the child the opportunity to have interesting, useful and pleasant pastime. The kid should understand that you can enjoy not only the cartoon and delicious ice cream, but also the read pages of your favorite book.
5. The book is very useful for baby brain. She trains memory, develops mindfulness and outlook, improves the literacy of speaking and writing. Many literate people admit that they write without mistakes, not because they obey the rules of the Russian language, but simply intuitively. In fact, this is the so-called visual literacy. If a person sees many times in a book how to spell one or another word, he is unlikely to write it with an error.
6. A good book is not only a way of knowing the world around you, but also of yourself. The most topical of all time topics are presented in the books - the problem of fathers and children, the problem of personal identification (“Do I have a shivering creature or do I have the right?”).Many works of classical literature help to understand the philosophy of life.
7. In addition to all this, the book helps to calm down, it distracts from bad thoughts, helps to cope with stress. People who regularly read books are less likely to be depressed - this is a scientifically proven fact.

However, all these side effects from reading may not be interesting for your child. And all your efforts will break about the simple reluctance to take the book in hand. How to instill in the child a love of reading? It is to instill, not to force the child to read. Psychologists say that this can be done up to 10 years. Later, a person forms strong habits of a different way of obtaining information. But up to 10 years, you can interest a child with a book so that he will carry a good habit through life.

How to instill in the child a love of reading

Here are some practical tips to help you inculcate love and respect for the book in your child.

1. From a very young age, start reading books to your child. And let him not yet understand the meaning of many words, the kids like to listen to his mother's voice, rhythmically repeating the same phrases.And if the book is supplemented with bright pictures and the mother is happy to explain everything that is read - the baby will be delighted with the joint reading.
2. You need to allocate very little time for reading, but every day. In the vortex of daily days, take 10–20 minutes to read a book to your child. This is usually done at bedtime, when the baby is less calm and tuned in to the process.
3. Teach your child to go to the library. And let the home have electronic counterparts of a particular book, do not deny yourself the pleasure of flipping through real paper pages, inhaling the smell of fresh typographical paint, moving your finger along the lines with your child. In addition, in the library you can choose any book from fiction to detectives. In addition, you do not have to pay for it.
4. Give your child a personal example - this is very important. Children are unlikely to be cleaned if they see a permanent mess at home. You can not accustom the child to sports, if you yourself all the time lying on the couch. Similarly with the book. If a child sees constantly reading mom and dad, he understands that the book is an ordinary, natural and absolutely necessary thing for every person.He will perceive reading as a way of knowing information, as a way of entertainment and psychological relief.
5. In no case do not scold the child if he jumps from page to page or ask to re-read the same book many times. Let the child read as he wants. Any restrictions can cause aversion to the process.
6. If you want your child to read this or that book, do not need to say - you have been asked this work at school, you have to read it. The word "must" is associated with something necessary and unloved. Better tell the kid that as a child it was your favorite book, you loved her main character very much. Or remind you that this book was written by the same author, whose stories he liked last time. Such motivation will be more successful.
7. To instill in the child a love of reading, you need to protect him from other processes that kill his free time. This is a TV and computer. Yes, there may be developmental programs and applications that contribute to the improvement of memory and thinking, but they are very few. Televisions develop the passivity of thinking, this is a long-proven fact.Therefore, favorite cartoons, TV shows and social networks should be dosed. Then there will be time for reading books.
8. Talk with your child to read. Then read next time will be much more interesting. Ask your child if he shares the feelings of the protagonist, that he was surprised or outraged.

These simple rules will help you not only to instill in your child a love of reading, but also to make the book the main helper and friend of your child.

What to give to read

The choice of a book is one of the most important conditions in order not to discourage a child from reading. Children are quickly distracted and will not be able to master 10 pages of a picturesque description of nature. The plot should be concise, interesting and rapid.

Children of the first three years of life can read the verses of Agnes Barto. They are very rhythmic and simple, easily remembered by kids. Very good Russian folk tales. The simple repetition and cyclical nature of the plot (we pull, pull the bun with different animals) are very popular with the kids. The children of the first years of life enjoy listening to the kolobok song, even if he sings it during the tale 2-3 times.For young children very interesting fairy tale Korney Chukovsky. They are written in an easy and simple style, very interesting and fascinating.

Over time, when a child comes to school age and starts reading on his own, he can be introduced to more serious books. Young children of primary school age can be advised The Adventures of Pinocchio, Dunno in Sunny Hunger, Peppy Long Stocking, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. If there is an opportunity to read a book and watch a movie - do the first one first. The book develops the imagination, allows you to invent an image. And then you can compare the image presented in your head with the screen.

For older children (after 10 years), you can recommend books such as Mowgli, the Kingdom of crooked mirrors, the Wizard of the Emerald City, Old Man Hottabych, Deniskins stories. These works are distinguished by a more complex plot, the dialogues are long and filled with meaning.

An interesting book is very, very important. If the kid gets carried away, he will not need to be forced to read - he himself will not be able to abandon the interesting process. Therefore, selecting a book for children's reading, be sure of it at 100%.

What if the child refuses to read?

In no case do not say - you will behave badly, make you read 20 pages. The child will take it as a punishment. Better tell me if you get the top five, you and I read a new book. The child will anticipate reading and will perceive the book as a reward.

The book and the ability to be friends with her is a high gift that helps a person fill an empty vessel of life.Reading a book, we can understand ourselves, learn many new things, develop brains, soul and character. Read books and instil in children a love of reading. And then you can be calm for the emotional development of your own children.

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