Oily skin of the face - what to do at home?

A woman is ready to fight for perfect skin every day, without weekends and holidays throughout her life. And all because we want to always look fresh, well-groomed and young. We are struggling endlessly with wrinkles, freckles, age spots. We try to change the skin type and get rid of dryness or oiliness. And for good reason. Oily skin of the face is a serious cosmetic problem that is not so easy to get rid of. Oily skin creates an unpleasant shiny layer on the epidermis, makeup on such skin flows, make-up "floats".

In addition, oily skin type is often accompanied by enlarged pores. Illiterate care and active use of alcohol compounds do not eliminate the fat content, but dry the surface layer of the skin, lead to peeling and itching.So what to do? Is oily skin so hard to cure? In fact, it is possible to reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands, but for this you need to carry out a set of procedures that will help you make your face more matte and attractive. Today we will talk about oily skin of the face - the features of this type, the reasons for the activity of the sebaceous glands and the many ways to eliminate this cosmetic defect.

Why skin becomes oily

In general, women are divided into several groups depending on the type of their skin. Separate dry, oily, sensitive, normal and combination skin. Oily skin has its advantages. Since there is always a thick layer of sebum on it, the epidermis is less susceptible to the harmful rays of the ultraviolet and other harmful effects. Oily skin always remains moist, wrinkles in such women appear much later than in their contemporaries with dry skin. Oily skin gets a smoother and more beautiful tan. But do not forget about the shortcomings. The bold type of epidermis is characterized by increased sebum secretion, the appearance of acne and blackheads, acne, comedones.Often, the pores of the owner of oily skin are enlarged, while applying makeup are clogged with cosmetics. And this leads to additional problems. But why does skin become oily?

1. Hormones. The problem of oily skin is often associated with hormonal adjustment and active testosterone production. That is why in men oily skin is observed more often. Puberty of adolescents, childbearing, lactation, menopause - all this can be accompanied by increased work of the sebaceous glands. As a rule, this problem disappears in adulthood, since the activity of sex hormones is reduced.
2. Nutrition. Face skin is a reflection of our nutrition. Many women and girls note that as soon as they eat junk food, their face becomes covered with acne and inflammation. This is how high nutritional sensitivity of the skin appears. The active work of the sebaceous glands can lead to the use of fast food, carbonated and sugary drinks, chips, nuts, crackers, fatty and pickled foods. To put the skin in order, you need to eat only fresh and healthy products, drink clean water, reject harmful substances, etc.By the way, it is the slagging of the intestine that affects the purity of the skin.
3. Wrong care. The activity of the sebaceous glands contributes to several cosmetic errors. The first is incorrectly chosen care products. Be sure to buy products that are designed specifically for oily skin. The second mistake is insufficient removal of cosmetics, dust, dirt and sweat from the skin before bedtime. In this case, the epidermis tries to wash off the pollution on its own, while producing more greasy fat. Another mistake - the use of decorative cosmetics, which is clogged in the pores. In this case, the problem of oily skin is only aggravated.
4. External factors. The skin can deteriorate if you do not protect it from external negative factors. Greasy fat begins to be actively developed after exposure to ultraviolet radiation - after all, the sun's rays strongly dry the skin. In addition, the skin can become oily after salty seawater or chlorinated water in the pool. Negative impact of temperature drops - access to the frost after a heated room, or vice versa.
5. Hereditary predisposition. If mom and sister are suffering from a similar problem, most likely your skin is genetically predisposed to active work of the sebaceous glands. In this case, you need to constantly carry out treatments to timely suppress the production of sebum.
6. Frequent peeling. This is another cosmetic mistake that leads to oily skin. With this type of skin can not scrub the skin more than once a week. During an aggressive peeling, you remove the top layer of skin, the epidermis tries to recover and protect it again, by active production of sebum.
7. Bad habits. Smoking and drinking make blood vessels less elastic. This leads to slower regeneration of the skin.
8. Medication. Some medications (for example, hormonal - OK) can lead to the active work of the sebaceous glands.

In addition, the oily skin may be associated with disorders of the pancreas. The skin is badly damaged with regular stress and anxiety. To get rid of this, you need to care for the skin in a special way.

Features care for oily skin

It is time for a person’s skin to have a small bag, in the center of which is a hair bulb. On the sides are located sebaceous glands, which produce sebum. If it is time for some reason clogged, comedones are formed. Many wonder why acne is black? It's simple - when sebum meets with air on the surface, it oxidizes from oxygen and forms a black crust. If a microbe or bacterium turns out to be inside the pore, active inflammation begins, a pimple is born. It can be said that the main cause of acne and black spots is the active production of sebum. Here are some tips and advice on skin care that will help you suppress this fat content.

1. Forget about hot water. Do not wash with hot water, do not do hot steaming and similar warming procedures. At high temperatures, the activity of the sebaceous glands increases.
2. We have already noted that the skin cannot be scrubbed too often. However, this case is also not worth running. It is optimal to do a gentle peeling once a week to remove the top keratinized layer, which can clog pores and cause acne.
3. Be sure to disinfect the surface of the skin, but not alcohol compounds.This will protect you from inflammation and acne, because fat is the best food for harmful microorganisms.
4. Discard any alcohol-based care products - they dry the top layer of oily skin, but do not affect the sebaceous glands. By the way, oily skin also needs moisturizing. Use for this light cream with a non-greasy texture, which are quickly absorbed. In no case can not use dense formulations that remain on the skin in a thick fat layer.
5. It is necessary to adjust your diet, keep a strict diet, at least for the first time. Eat fresh fruits and vegetables, cereal cereals, lean meat and fish, dairy products. Take courses sorbents so that they remove toxins from the intestines, slags and carcinogens. Food should be varied so that the body does not experience a deficiency of vitamins and minerals.
6. Washing the skin with soap is also not recommended. Use special cleansing and alcohol-free lotions for cleansing. They should be designed specifically for oily skin. Clean your skin at least twice a day.
7. Wipe skin frequently with ice cubes to narrow enlarged pores.Instead of plain water, you can use decoctions of herbs - this will enhance the effect of the procedure.
8. In no case do not leave cosmetics on the skin for the night - be sure to perform a triple cleansing - removing dirt, toning and moisturizing.
9. To avoid infection and the reappearance of acne, you need to abandon terry towels and use only disposable paper napkins.

These simple rules and recommendations will help you to suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands and significantly improve the condition of your face.

Cosmetic procedures in the fight against oily skin

If home remedies do not help you get rid of excess fat, you can resort to professional help. Ultrasonic cleaning will help deep clean the pores, remove dead skin scales, stimulate regeneration processes. For cleansing also use chemical and hardware peels. In the first case, the dead skin scales are eroded by special acids. Apparatus peeling involves the removal of dead skin with a special abrasive. It is possible to suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands and tone the skin with the help of microcurrents and a biocybernetic procedure.Against oily skin is effective and vacuum-pinch massage, which is performed using the apparatus. It increases blood circulation in the tissues, nourishes the skin with oxygen and vitamins. The activity of the sebaceous glands is successfully suppressed by the introduction of special vitamin cocktails under the skin. Mesotherapy not only helps to get rid of excess fat, but also improves the condition of the face as a whole.

When oily and problem skin with acne and comedones need cleaning. Remember, a good specialist will not offer you hot steaming with oily skin. You can prepare your skin for cleansing with cool water and a clean cloth. The cloth is moistened in liquid and applied to the face. The skin quickly softens, pores open - you can do the cleaning. For the best effect, use not just water, but decoctions of herbs.

Masks and other folk remedies against oily skin

Here are some recipes that will help you eliminate excess fat at home.

1. Cucumber and kefir. This is the easiest, but at the same time the most effective way to moisturize oily skin. Mix the pulp of cucumber with kefir and apply on cleansed face.Leave it for 15 minutes and then wash it off.
2. Lemon juice, oatmeal and chicken protein. These are the best ingredients for oily skin. Beat two egg whites, add a tablespoon of lemon juice and oatmeal, chopped in a mortar. Apply gruel to your face, leave to dry completely. Egg white perfectly suppresses the work of the sebaceous glands, tightens the enlarged pores. Lemon juice gently dries, gives the skin a dullness. And oatmeal is an excellent adsorbent that absorbs all sebum directly from the pores and perfectly cleanses the face. The effect of the mask is noticeable after the first application.
3. Milk, clay, honey. Take a third of a cup of warm milk, add a teaspoon of melted honey and stir. Add white or blue clay to make gruel. Apply the prepared composition to the skin, wash off no earlier than in an hour. Milk perfectly nourishes and moisturizes the epidermis, clay absorbs excess fat, and honey soothes and relieves inflammation.
4. Apple vinegar. Dissolve a small amount of apple cider vinegar with two parts of water, pour into a convenient bottle and wipe the skin with a prepared composition every night before going to bed.To get rid of the unpleasant sour smell and give the liquid a citrus scent, you can add a slice of lemon and zest inside.
5. Aspirin, soda, sour milk. Three tablets of acetylsalicylic acid should be crushed, mixed in equal proportions with soda and add a little yogurt to make a homogeneous mixture. Apply a mask only on oily and problem skin. The mask not only suppresses the activity of the sebaceous glands, but also perfectly fights acne and inflammations.
6. Lime and apple. These fruits contain special acids that effectively tone up the skin of the face and tighten pores. And with regular use suppress the production of sebum. Fruits should be peeled and peeled, ground in a blender and applied to the skin of the face. The mask not only fights against oily skin, but also perfectly tightens the epidermis, draws up a beautiful oval face.
7. Corn starch with cucumber juice. If you need to get rid of the shine and save the result for 3-4 hours, be sure to make this mask before going out. Crush the cucumber and squeeze the juice out of it. On the basis of cucumber juice and cornstarch, prepare a slurry, apply it on the skin and leave for half an hour. Rinse with cool water and moisten with a light cream.The mask will give you a long feeling of dullness.

Caring masks need to be alternated so that the skin does not get used to the ingredients. You will certainly find a recipe that will help you.

Oily skin of the face is not a sentence. With proper integrated approach, the problem can be solved, however, you will always have to follow the rules of a healthy lifestyle.A healthy diet, rejection of bad habits, competent home and professional care, moisturizing and nourishing masks, clever use of cosmetics, timely cleansing - all this will help you change the condition of your skin. Take care of yourself and enjoy a healthy matte face texture!

Video: how to get rid of greasy on the face