How to treat chickenpox in adults at home

Chickenpox is an infectious disease in which mucous membranes and skin are affected. And the unpleasant symptoms in the form of rash and itching make this disease unbearable. In addition, chickenpox spreads very quickly and one who is sick can be a source of infection for a huge number of people. And since anyone can get infected, you need to know how to cure the disease with folk remedies.

How can you get infected

It is believed that only children are ill with chickenpox, but in reality it is not. Chickenpox is transmitted by airborne droplets, so everyone can get it. Adults can easily become infected if they have not been ill in childhood. The exception is a strong immune system. But for those who have already suffered from chickenpox, there is nothing to fear, since the body produces immunity to it.The most dangerous period when you can pick up a disease from an infected person is the first and second weeks of the disease.

The causative agent of chickenpox is a virus called Varicella zoster. Its peculiarity is that it spreads very quickly, moving in the air. It is enough to walk past a person who has become ill with chickenpox so that the virus can enter the body. The cunning of the virus also lies in the fact that the first symptoms occur several days after infection. During this period, it is impossible to determine whether a person is sick, due to which others are also sick.

In an adult, chickenpox can flow much harder than that of a child. Severe intoxication occurs, and the fever lasts much longer. But the main thing is not to comb the itchy wounds, so as not to infect the infection, and to prevent suppuration. In rare cases, this causes encephalitis, which can be the cause of death. Other bacterial infections are no less dangerous. This disease is especially dangerous for pregnant women, as the virus adversely affects the development of the fetus.

Dangerous complications triggered by chickenpox:

• meningitis;
• vision loss;
• chickenpox pneumonia;
• laryngitis;
• optic neuritis;
• arthritis.

Symptoms of chickenpox

Chickenpox does not appear immediately, as from the beginning of all the symptoms, a person feels only an increase in body temperature. And confuses the disease with the common cold. Only then begin to show signs such as:

• persistent skin rash causing itching;
• severe headaches;
• feeling unwell.

Most rash appears on the shoulders, abdomen and chest. Sometimes rashes can spread to the legs. But most of them are on the upper torso, including the face. The appearance of ulcers on the mucous membrane, for example, on the gums and the inside of the cheeks is not excluded. There is an increase in lymph nodes, which is accompanied by painful sensations.

Stage of the disease

There are several forms of the disease, depending on the degree of infection. Lightweight chicken pox is easily tolerated. The temperature hardly rises, and there are very few rashes. They stay on the body for a very short time just a couple of days. For the average form, the characteristic intoxication of the body, in which the patient feels a serious increase in temperature.The rash appears in large numbers and lasts about a week.

But the most dangerous stage of chickenpox is a severe form. There is a very strong intoxication, there is weakness, drowsiness and severe pain throughout the body. Temperatures can reach 38–40 ° C. Rashes appear not only on the body, but also on the mucous membranes, that is, in the mouth, etc. The nervous system is seriously affected, and bacterial infections of internal organs can begin.

Rules for successful treatment

Since chickenpox is a contagious disease with serious consequences, certain rules must be followed:

• bed linen of the patient changes daily;
• the first 3-4 days to wash is prohibited;
• washcloths, soaps, etc .;
• patient's room should be ventilated;
• during illness, you must follow a diet, excluding fried, salty and spicy dishes;
• the patient must also have their own dishes.

Folk remedies

Before you carry out treatment at home, you should consult a doctor. It is necessary to find out if this is a dangerous case of chickenpox.If a specialist allows outpatient treatment, then you can use folk recipes. First of all, the body needs to help in the fight against the disease, that is, to strengthen the immune system. Next, remove the unpleasant symptoms, that is, itching.

To raise immunity
In addition to the vitamin complex in order to strengthen the body, you can do the following remedy. You will need rosehip infusion, which is very easy to prepare. 2-3 Art. l berries are filled with boiling water and infused for several hours. Then in this liquid add the carrots crushed in mashed potatoes. The drug should be thoroughly mixed and take 3-4 tbsp. l 2 times a day.

For this tool will need half a glass of viburnum berries. They should be ground, and then add half a liter of boiled, but not hot, milk. Mix everything and add honey to taste. Drink throughout the day. Infusion perfectly strengthens the body and helps fight the virus.

Good effect on the immunity of the drug based on garlic. To cook it, you need to chop the cloves of medium sized garlic heads and add vegetable oil. Give the remedy a good brew for about a day. Then take 1–2 tsp.several times a day. Lemon juice and honey are mixed in approximately equal proportions. This mixture should be taken 2 times a day for 1 tsp.

To relieve itching and rash
These unpleasant symptoms can be removed using these popular recipes:

1. For lotions should make an infusion - 3 tbsp. l turns to insist half an hour in a glass of boiling water. Then gently strain. In the infusion is best to wet not bandages or cotton, and cotton compresses. Otherwise, the villi will further irritate the skin and itching will only intensify.
2. Compresses for scabies can be prepared from garlic. It is required to crush one head and fill it with water, preferably warm. Leave for one hour, and then make lotions.
3. A positive effect gives lotions from soda solution. On 1 tsp. soda will need a glass of boiled water. Such compresses can be done all day.
4. It should wipe the affected skin decoction of oak bark. A small amount of bark, previously ground, boil over low heat for 10–15 minutes. Cool, strain and make compresses.
5. To relieve inflammation in the mouth, calendula tincture is used.Enough to pour 1 tbsp. l medicinal flowers a glass of boiling water and leave for half an hour. Then rinse your mouth with this liquid.
6. To get rid of such unpleasant symptoms as itching and scabies, you can take a bath with soda. Enough 100 grams. soda on the bath.

If a person has not had chickenpox in childhood, it is best not to take the risk and get a vaccination. It is not mandatory, but can help, especially when planning a pregnancy. In addition, the older a person is, the more difficult he will carry the disease. Probable various complications and the occurrence of comorbidities.

Video: treatment of chickenpox in adults