Hungarian vyzhla - description of the breed and character of the dog

Hungarian vyzhla - this is a beautiful dog, which belongs to the hunting breeds. It is famous for its elegant appearance and centuries-old history. Representatives of the breed give birth as a pet family and faithful assistant in the hunting industry. The four-legged pets are very active, and therefore they need to invent new and new entertainment every day. Dogs need an active owner who will not be on targets for days on the couch.

History reference

Vyzhla is considered a descendant of the Hungarian Pointer, the first mention of the ancestors of the breed presented dates back to the X century. In the Hungarian chronicles, great hunting individuals are mentioned who coped well with the pen of a hare and other small / medium-sized game.Previously, these animals inhabited the plains of the state.

Over time, the Hungarian cops faded into the background, their place was taken vyzhly. They fell in love instantly for intelligence, ability to work in any weather conditions all year round. With the dog went to the waterfowl, forest game, etc.

In the veins of the represented individuals the blood of the most popular and experienced dogs from the hunting category of England and Germany flows. According to experts who investigate the origin of dogs, not without the inclusion of the Arabian greyhound gene.

Numerous breeding work allowed the dog to be brought out with an excellent sense of mind, an innate love of hunting, fast learning and unlimited devotion to the owner. Initially, only well-to-do people could afford dogs, but over time, pets spread among the general population.

Since 1824, experienced breeders have written down all the most important characteristics in order to correct the breed and, if necessary, to endow it with one or other qualities. Standards of dogs have already taken root, but earlier they were subjected to hard adjustments too often.Purebred survived from Hungary today distributed throughout the world.

Breed description

1. According to external data, dogs are compared with the elite, since the breed arouses admiration of others and the owner in particular. Shiny wool, harmoniously folded body, peace-loving eyes - this and much more gets on in one purebred individual.
2. In terms of their height, dogs are 54–64 cm. There is no gender superiority in this regard. Males with bitches are almost equal. The main condition in the external data - wool with a golden sheen and aristocratic look.
3. The body is harmoniously folded, slightly elongated, rectangular format. Sternum deep and medium in width. The ribs are rounded and elongated. The back is straight, the same can be said about the lower back. The croup is sloping, strong.
4. The hands of the paws are gathered into a clump, the limbs themselves are straight and strong, with a skeleton of medium thickness. The lower part of the dog is muscled, developed, so the dogs run fast. The tail is standard tight at the base, tapered at the end.
5. The head is proportional to the whole body, rounded.The frontal area is wide, the back of the head is mild. Ears are thin, drooping, pressed against the cheekbone zone.
6. The eyes are small in size, look neat and tapered. The outer corners are raised, which gives the pets some kind of raskosos. Eyes are dark brownish, with shine.
7. The muzzle tapers slightly to the nose, the cheekbones are clearly visible. Lips are thick and tight, do not hang down. Pigmentation on the edge in the tone of wool, which gives the animal even more aristocratic. The nose is medium in size, the nostrils are rounded.
8. The coat is short, rather stiff, no undercoat. In the area of ​​the ears and head the coat is soft, and in the area of ​​the tail it is long and coarse. On the stomach there is no such overgrowing, the skin is visible through the wool.
9. Color dogs preferably with a golden sheen. Pets can be wheat colored or brownish. The main thing is that the ear zone is the darkest of the rest of the body. According to generally accepted standards, a white mark in the chest area is allowed if its size in diameter does not exceed 5 cm. A gray color is also considered to be a rare species.

The nature of dogs

1. A long period of time vyzhly used exclusively in the hunting industry, but after a certain period won the trust of people around the world and moved to large families. Dogs love for dedication, sociability, sensitivity to the person.
2. It is difficult for dogs to be alone, therefore the represented breed should not be turned into busy people. If there is no time for upbringing, regular walking and active training, it is recommended to start a cat or fish.
3. Discussed individuals love communication, they require human attention. The goodwill of dogs applies not only to the household, but also to their guests. A dog with proper upbringing will not show aggression, on the contrary, meeting the new arrivals rosy. Partly for this reason, vyzhly not suitable for the protection of the territory.
4. Due to the fact that the love on the part of the pet towards the owner is limitless, the dog will try to show it in every way. For example, you were absent for half a day or 5 minutes; on returning home, the animal will be greeted on the threshold, jumping, wanting to lick the cheek. Nice sight, another plus in the piggy bank representatives of the breed.
5. It is impossible not to note the fact that Vyzhla perfectly get on with the younger generation. This means that the dog will play with children without problems, tolerate their pranks (no aggression on the part of the child should be allowed), and also protect the child in all possible ways. If you decide to scold the children for anything, it will stand in the way.
6. Affectionate, kind, full of love dog turns into a focused, ready to drive the game to the dog in the process of hunting. It is necessary to constantly engage a pet in various activities, whether it is chasing a hare or a regular run. Dogs have a lot of energy to do somewhere.
7. Hungarian representatives are good friends with other animals, but hunting instincts can encourage a pet to eat a parrot or hamster. Therefore, it is better to start living with another dog or cat, animals are raised from early childhood. Then they will be inseparable, the owner can safely go about his business, without fear for a possible fight.
8. Dogs by their nature are not too jealous, they do not have the concept of "the protection of territorial property." Therefore, you can not be afraid for tainted furniture or a fight for a place between two animals.The dog is positive, so the whole environment around it is literally lit up with light.

Training and education

1. It is worth mentioning separately that the breed in question blindly does not obey all commands. The dog will first think about whether you are giving a command. At puppy age, pets pass a special test.
2. The essence of the procedure is that the wing of a bird (feathered game) is attached to the end of the fishing pole. However, it is worth noting that such a test does not give exact guarantees of how a good hunter a dog will grow. On the other hand, the procedure will show whether the pet will stand in the rack.
3. A purebred hunting dog usually takes up a stand at the sight of potential prey. From six months of age, experienced hunters take a puppy with them. Thus, by the year the dog will know most of the prey. The dog must be well-trained.
4. The breed in question necessarily needs practice. Often, hunters neglect such rules. They are waiting for the moment when the dog is up to 1.5 years old. Take into account, if you do this in a real hunt, your pet may be disoriented.
5. Breed well proved, working in water. The dog finds the wounded prey without any effort. Vyzhla possesses excellent sense of smell. Dog can be trained and aportirovat as with land, and with water. A distinctive feature of the breed is that they are not headstrong.
6. At the time of hunting the dog does not get excited, it always hears and obeys its owner. Therefore, vyzhlu can be easily controlled at the time when you are looking for injured game. Thanks to this, the dog can be easily trained in any terrain.
7. The breed in question differs from its congeners in sensitivity. Such dogs perfectly understand the owner and always feel the change in intonation. Consider, because of such a feature it is forbidden to bring up an animal by force, rudeness and rigidity.
8. Vyzhla do not tolerate physical impact during education. It is also worth noting that the weakness in training can not be shown. On your part, there must be inflexibility and firmness. You must be fair and patient. Learn to understand your pet.

Health and Care

1. As for the care, the breed presented will not cause you any difficulties. The pet does not need regular combing due to short wool. During the molting period, it is enough to clean the dog 2 times a week with a special mitten.
2. In addition to molting, a similar procedure is sufficient to carry out 2 times a month. As for water treatments, it is recommended to bathe vyzlou 1 time in 2 months. Keep in mind the breed has a weakness for water. Therefore, in the hot season, let your pet frolic in the ponds.
3. If the dog after the walk soiled slightly, just wipe it with a damp cloth. To bathing with shampoo should be resorted to as needed. Vyzhla different cleanliness. Therefore, she always carefully licks herself.
4. The undoubted advantage of the presented breed is that they do not possess the characteristic smell of dog. Consider, special attention in terms of care should be paid to the pet's teeth. They must be cleaned regularly to remove scurf. Otherwise, a stone is formed.
5. It is enough to brush your teeth once a week. To do this, get a special brush and toothpaste for dogs.As for the claws, they should be clipped once a month if they do not grind off while walking. After the street, always inspect the ears of the animal. Watch and care for your eyes.

Feeding

1. Often, professional breeders feed the presented breed with premium dry food. In this diet there is everything necessary for the body of the dog. The feed is completely balanced. Take into account, you should purchase only qualitative compositions of proven manufacturers.
2. This method of feeding is much easier and more practical. In addition, ready-made food is not necessary to supplement any vitamin supplements. If you still decide to feed the animal with natural food, you need to competently make a daily diet.
3. It is strictly forbidden to give waste from the table or any other human food. Various sausages and similar products can trigger the development of serious health problems in animals. The life of the dog will be significantly reduced.
4. Presented breed must be given lean meat. And in a portion of it must contain at least 50%.Also, the menu should include vegetables, cottage cheese, fish, kefir, fruit and offal. Consider, any meat products must undergo heat treatment.

Breed diseases

1. Hungarian vyzhla belong to hardy and strong dogs. Unfortunately, none of the animals are immune from any disease. Pathologies can be inherited.
2. Sometimes, representatives of this breed can be observed epilepsy, hip dysplasia, retinal atrophy and hypothyroidism. Older dogs may rarely have lymphosarcoma.

Hungarian vyzhla is considered an excellent companion and hunter. If you decide to buy a puppy, it is necessary to conduct an early socialization. At puppy age, you should decide on what you need a dog for. If you decide to go hunting, it is recommended to take special courses.

Video: Hungarian dog breed vyzhla